𒊭𒈠𒇻
Appearance
Hittite
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- 𒊭𒄠𒇻 (ša-am-lu /šamlu/)
Etymology
[edit]Uncertain. For more information, see Ancient Greek μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”).
Noun
[edit]𒊭𒈠𒇻 • (ša-ma-lu /šamalu/) n
- apple, apricot?
- (with determinative 𒄑) apple tree
Inflection
[edit]align=erg plural=noPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
Broad transcription | ||
---|---|---|
u-stem noun | ||
Neuter gender | Singular | Plural |
nominative | šamalu | šamaluḪI.A |
samalu | samalɔ | |
accusative | šamalu | šamaluḪI.A |
samalu | samalɔ | |
genitive | šamalu(w)aš | šamaluwaš |
samaluwas | samaluwas | |
dative-locative | šamalui | šamaluwaš |
samalwi | samaluwas | |
allative | šamaluwa | – |
samaluwa | ||
ablative | šamalu(w)anz | šamalu(w)anz |
samaluwant͡s | samaluwant͡s | |
instrumental | šamaluit | šamaluit |
samalwit | samalwit | |
The desinences in this table have been normalized. For alternative endings see Appendix:Hittite declension |
Cuneiform script | ||
---|---|---|
u-stem noun | ||
Neuter gender | Singular | Plural |
nominative | 𒊭𒈠𒇻 | 𒊭𒄠𒇻𒄭𒀀 |
ša-ma-lu | ša-am-lu-ḪI.A | |
accusative | 𒊭𒈠𒇻 | 𒊭𒄠𒇻𒄭𒀀 |
ša-ma-lu | ša-am-lu-ḪI.A | |
genitive | 𒊭𒄠𒇻𒉿𒀸, 𒊭𒄠𒇻𒀸 | 𒊭𒄠𒇻𒉿𒀸, 𒊭𒄠𒇻𒀸 |
ša-am-lu-wa-aš, ša-am-lu-aš | ša-am-lu-wa-aš, ša-am-lu-aš | |
dative-locative | 𒊭𒄠𒇻𒄿 | 𒊭𒄠𒇻𒉿𒀸, 𒊭𒄠𒇻𒀸 |
ša-am-lu-u | ša-am-lu-wa-aš, ša-am-lu-aš | |
allative | 𒊭𒄠𒇻𒉿 | – |
ša-am-lu-wa | ||
ablative | 𒄩𒋗𒌫𒇻𒉿𒀭𒍝 | 𒄩𒋗𒌫𒇻𒉿𒀭𒍝 |
ḪAŠḪUR-lu-wa-an-za | ḪAŠḪUR-lu-wa-an-za | |
instrumental | 𒄩𒋗𒌫𒀉 | 𒄩𒋗𒌫𒀉 |
ḪAŠḪUR-it | ḪAŠḪUR-it | |
More than one syllabification is possible. For more information see Wiktionary:Hittite transliteration |
References
[edit]- Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 712