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๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…

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Apabhramsa

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Etymology

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Inherited from Prakrit ๐‘€˜๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (cฤi), from Sanskrit เคคเฅเคฏเคพเค—เคฟเคจเฅ (tyฤgin).

Noun

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๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (cฤi) (แนฌakka)[1]

  1. ascetic, renouncer
    • c. 1000 โ€“ 1100, Abdur Rahman, Sandeล›a-Rฤsaka 44:[2]
      ๐‘†‘๐‘†ฒ ๐‘†ฎ ๐‘†œ๐‘†ณ๐‘†… ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ข๐‘†ช๐‘†ฎ๐‘†–๐‘‡€๐‘†— ๐‘†‘๐‘† ๐‘‡€๐‘†ก ๐‘†ฎ ๐‘†ค๐‘†ฌ๐‘†–๐‘†ซ๐‘†ด๐‘†‡
      ๐‘†‘๐‘† ๐‘‡€๐‘†ก ๐‘†ฎ ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ด๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ด๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ด๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†พ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด ๐‘†จ๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ ๐‘†‡๐‘†–๐‘‡€๐‘†–๐‘†ซ๐‘†ด๐‘†‡ ๐‘‡…
      ๐‘†‘๐‘†ฒ ๐‘†ฎ ๐‘†œ๐‘†ณ๐‘†… ๐‘†„๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ต๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด ๐‘†ข๐‘†ช๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด๐‘†
      ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ณ๐‘†ฉ๐‘†ณ๐‘†ช๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ถ ๐‘†ƒ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†… ๐‘†‘๐‘† ๐‘‡€๐‘†ก ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ด ๐‘†‘๐‘†ช๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ด๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด ๐‘‡†๐‘‡”๐‘‡”๐‘‡†
      kaha va แนญhฤi sudayavaccha kattha va nalacariu
      kattha va vivihaviแน‡oihi bhฤrahu uccariu .
      kaha va แนญhฤi ฤsฤซsiya cฤihi dayavarahiแนƒ
      rฤmฤyaแน‡u ahiแน‡aviyaรฏ kattha vi kayavarihi .44.

Declension

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Declension of ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (masculine)
singular plural
Nominative ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (cฤi) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†† (cฤฤซ) ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (cฤi) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†† (cฤฤซ)
Accusative ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (cฤi) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†† (cฤฤซ) ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (cฤi) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†† (cฤฤซ)
Instrumental ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘† (cฤiแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘† (cฤฤซแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†๐‘† (cฤieแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†๐‘† (cฤฤซeแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†Ÿ (cฤiแน‡a) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†Ÿ (cฤฤซแน‡a) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†Ÿ๐‘† (cฤiแน‡aแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†Ÿ๐‘† (cฤฤซแน‡aแนƒ) ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด๐‘† (cฤihiแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด๐‘† (cฤฤซhiแนƒ)
Dative ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (cฤi) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†† (cฤฤซ) ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (cฤi) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†† (cฤฤซ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘† (cฤihaแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†ฒ๐‘† (cฤฤซhaแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ๐‘† (cฤihuแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ๐‘† (cฤฤซhuแนƒ)
Ablative ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ผ (cฤihe) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ผ (cฤฤซhe) ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ๐‘† (cฤihuแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ๐‘† (cฤฤซhuแนƒ)
Genitive ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (cฤi) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†† (cฤฤซ) ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (cฤi) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†† (cฤฤซ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘† (cฤihaแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†ฒ๐‘† (cฤฤซhaแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ๐‘† (cฤihuแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ๐‘† (cฤฤซhuแนƒ)
Locative ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด (cฤihi) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด (cฤฤซhi) ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด๐‘† (cฤihiแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด๐‘† (cฤฤซhiแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ๐‘† (cฤihuแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ๐‘† (cฤฤซhuแนƒ)
Vocative ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (cฤi) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†† (cฤฤซ) ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (cฤi) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†† (cฤฤซ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘†พ (cฤiho) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†ฒ๐‘†พ (cฤฤซho)
Declension of ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (neuter)
singular plural
Nominative ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (cฤi) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†† (cฤฤซ) ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (cฤi) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†† (cฤฤซ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†…๐‘† (cฤiiแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†…๐‘† (cฤฤซiแนƒ)
Accusative ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (cฤi) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†† (cฤฤซ) ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (cฤi) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†† (cฤฤซ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†…๐‘† (cฤiiแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†…๐‘† (cฤฤซiแนƒ)
Instrumental ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘† (cฤiแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘† (cฤฤซแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†๐‘† (cฤieแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†๐‘† (cฤฤซeแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†Ÿ (cฤiแน‡a) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†Ÿ (cฤฤซแน‡a) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†Ÿ๐‘† (cฤiแน‡aแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†Ÿ๐‘† (cฤฤซแน‡aแนƒ) ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด๐‘† (cฤihiแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด๐‘† (cฤฤซhiแนƒ)
Dative ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (cฤi) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†† (cฤฤซ) ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (cฤi) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†† (cฤฤซ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘† (cฤihaแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†ฒ๐‘† (cฤฤซhaแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ๐‘† (cฤihuแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ๐‘† (cฤฤซhuแนƒ)
Ablative ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ผ (cฤihe) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ผ (cฤฤซhe) ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ๐‘† (cฤihuแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ๐‘† (cฤฤซhuแนƒ)
Genitive ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (cฤi) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†† (cฤฤซ) ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (cฤi) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†† (cฤฤซ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘† (cฤihaแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†ฒ๐‘† (cฤฤซhaแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ๐‘† (cฤihuแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ๐‘† (cฤฤซhuแนƒ)
Locative ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด (cฤihi) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด (cฤฤซhi) ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด๐‘† (cฤihiแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด๐‘† (cฤฤซhiแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ๐‘† (cฤihuแนƒ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ๐‘† (cฤฤซhuแนƒ)
Vocative ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (cฤi) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†† (cฤฤซ) ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†… (cฤi) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†† (cฤฤซ) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘†…๐‘†ฒ๐‘†พ (cฤiho) or ๐‘†–๐‘†ณ๐‘††๐‘†ฒ๐‘†พ (cฤฤซho)

References

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  1. ^ Muni Jinavijaya, Harivallabh Bhayani (1945) โ€œเคšเคพเค‡โ€, in เคธเคจเฅเคฆเฅ‡เคถ เคฐเคพเคธเค• [sandeล›a rฤsaka] (Singhi Jain Series), 1st edition, Bombay: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, โ†’OCLC, page เฅงเฅฆเฅง, column 1
  2. ^ Muni Jinavijaya, Harivallabh Bhayani (1945) เคธเคจเฅเคฆเฅ‡เคถ เคฐเคพเคธเค• [sandeล›a rฤsaka] (Singhi Jain Series), 1st edition, Bombay: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, โ†’OCLC, page เฅงเฅฏ
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