𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥

Prakrit

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit युद्ध (yuddha). Cognate with Pali yuddha.

Noun

𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (juddha) n (Devanagari जुद्ध)

1. battle, war

   Synonyms: 𑀲𑀫𑀭 (samara), 𑀚𑀼𑀚𑁆𑀛 (jujjha), 𑀆𑀳𑀯 (āhava), 𑀨𑀸𑀲 (phāsa), 𑀯𑀺𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀳 (viggaha), 𑀲𑀁𑀧𑀭𑀸𑀬 (saṃparāya), 𑀲𑀁𑀫𑀟𑁆𑀟 (saṃmaḍḍa), 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀬𑀸𑀭 (hatthiyāra)

Declension

Maharastri declension of 𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (neuter)
	singular	plural
Nominative	𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀁 (juddhaṃ)	𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀇𑀁 (juddhāiṃ) or 𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀇 (juddhāi)
Accusative	𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀁 (juddhaṃ)	𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀇𑀁 (juddhāiṃ) or 𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀇 (juddhāi)
Instrumental	𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑁂𑀡 (juddheṇa) or 𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑁂𑀡𑀁 (juddheṇaṃ)	𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑁂𑀳𑀺 (juddhehi) or 𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (juddhehiṃ)
Dative	𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀅 (juddhāa)	—
Ablative	𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀑 (juddhāo) or 𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀉 (juddhāu) or 𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸 (juddhā) or 𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀳𑀺 (juddhāhi) or 𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (juddhāhiṃto)	—
Genitive	𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀲𑁆𑀲 (juddhassa)	𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀡 (juddhāṇa) or 𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀡𑀁 (juddhāṇaṃ)
Locative	𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (juddhammi) or 𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑁂 (juddhe)	𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑁂𑀲𑀼 (juddhesu) or 𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (juddhesuṃ)
Vocative	𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (juddha) or 𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸 (juddhā)	𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀇𑀁 (juddhāiṃ) or 𑀚𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀸𑀇 (juddhāi)

Descendants

• Gujarati: જુધ (judh)
• Punjabi: ਜੁੱਧ (juddha)

References

• Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “जुद्ध”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 360.
• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “juddha”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 607