๐๐ฎ
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Pali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Alternative scripts
Noun
[edit]๐๐ฎ n
- Brahmi script form of jala (โwaterโ)
Declension
[edit]Declension table of "๐๐ฎ" (neuter)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | ๐๐ฎ๐ (jalaแน) | ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐ฆ๐บ (jalฤni) |
| Accusative (second) | ๐๐ฎ๐ (jalaแน) | ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐ฆ๐บ (jalฤni) |
| Instrumental (third) | ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฆ (jalena) | ๐๐ฎ๐๐ณ๐บ (jalehi) or ๐๐ฎ๐๐ช๐บ (jalebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | ๐๐ฎ๐ฒ๐๐ฒ (jalassa) or ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐ฌ (jalฤya) or ๐๐ฎ๐ข๐๐ฃ๐ (jalatthaแน) | ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐ฆ๐ (jalฤnaแน) |
| Ablative (fifth) | ๐๐ฎ๐ฒ๐๐ซ๐ธ (jalasmฤ) or ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐๐ณ๐ธ (jalamhฤ) or ๐๐ฎ๐ธ (jalฤ) | ๐๐ฎ๐๐ณ๐บ (jalehi) or ๐๐ฎ๐๐ช๐บ (jalebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | ๐๐ฎ๐ฒ๐๐ฒ (jalassa) | ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐ฆ๐ (jalฤnaแน) |
| Locative (seventh) | ๐๐ฎ๐ฒ๐๐ซ๐บ๐ (jalasmiแน) or ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐๐ณ๐บ (jalamhi) or ๐๐ฎ๐ (jale) | ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฒ๐ผ (jalesu) |
| Vocative (calling) | ๐๐ฎ (jala) | ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐ฆ๐บ (jalฤni) |
Prakrit
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Sanskrit เคเคฒ (jala).
Noun
[edit]๐๐ฎ (jala) (Devanagari เคเคฒ, Gujarati เชเชฒ, Kannada เฒเฒฒ) (Mฤhฤrฤแนฃแนญrฤซ, ลaurasenฤซ, Ardhamฤgadhฤซ)
- water
- Synonyms: ๐๐ ๐ (uaa), ๐ง๐ธ๐ก๐ป๐ (pฤแนฤซa) (Sauraseni Prakrit), ๐ฏ๐ธ๐ญ๐บ (vฤri)
Declension
[edit]| Maharastri declension of ๐๐ฎ (neuter) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | ๐๐ฎ๐ (jalaแน) | ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐๐ (jalฤiแน) or ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐ (jalฤi) |
| Accusative | ๐๐ฎ๐ (jalaแน) | ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐๐ (jalฤiแน) or ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐ (jalฤi) |
| Instrumental | ๐๐ฎ๐๐ก (jaleแนa) or ๐๐ฎ๐๐ก๐ (jaleแนaแน) | ๐๐ฎ๐๐ณ๐บ (jalehi) or ๐๐ฎ๐๐ณ๐บ๐ (jalehiแน) |
| Dative | ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐ (jalฤa) | โ |
| Ablative | ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐ (jalฤo) or ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐ (jalฤu) or ๐๐ฎ๐ธ (jalฤ) or ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐ณ๐บ (jalฤhi) or ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐ณ๐บ๐๐ข๐ (jalฤhiแนto) | โ |
| Genitive | ๐๐ฎ๐ฒ๐๐ฒ (jalassa) | ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐ก (jalฤแนa) or ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐ก๐ (jalฤแนaแน) |
| Locative | ๐๐ฎ๐ซ๐๐ซ๐บ (jalammi) or ๐๐ฎ๐ (jale) | ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฒ๐ผ (jalesu) or ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฒ๐ผ๐ (jalesuแน) |
| Vocative | ๐๐ฎ (jala) or ๐๐ฎ๐ธ (jalฤ) | ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐๐ (jalฤiแน) or ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐ (jalฤi) |
Descendants
[edit]- Assamese: เฆเฆฒ (zol)
- Bengali: เฆเฆฒ (jol)
- Dardic:
- Kashmiri: ุฒูู (zal, โurineโ)
- Hindustani:
- Marathi: เคเคฒ (jal)
- Nepali: เคเคฒ (jal)
- Pali: jala
- Punjabi:
- Sylheti: ๊ ๊ (zol)
References
[edit]- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ1985) โjalaโ, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press