๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ

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Prakrit

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Etymology

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Inherited from Sanskrit *เค—เฅเคฐเฅเคœเคฐเคคเฅเคฐเคพ (gurjaratrฤ, โ€œcountry of the Gurjarasโ€), from เค—เฅเคฐเฅเคœเคฐ (gurjara, โ€œGurjarasโ€), said to be a Hunnic subtribe.[1] More at Gurjara.

Proper noun

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๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ (gujjarattฤf (Devanagari เค—เฅเคœเฅเคœเคฐเคคเฅเคคเคพ, Kannada เฒ—เณเฒœเณเฒœเฒฐเฒคเณเฒคเฒพ) (Jain Mฤhฤrฤแนฃแนญrฤซ)

  1. Gujarat (a state in western India; capital: Gandhinagar; largest city: Ahmedabad)

Declension

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Maharastri declension of ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ (feminine)
singular plural
Nominative ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ (gujjarattฤ) ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (gujjarattฤo) or ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (gujjarattฤu) or ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ (gujjarattฤ)
Accusative ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ (gujjarattaแนƒ) ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (gujjarattฤo) or ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (gujjarattฤu) or ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ (gujjarattฤ)
Instrumental ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€ (gujjarattฤe) or ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (gujjarattฤi) or ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (gujjarattฤa) ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (gujjarattฤhi) or ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€ (gujjarattฤhiแนƒ)
Dative โ€” โ€”
Ablative ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (gujjarattฤo) or ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (gujjarattฤu) ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„ (gujjarattฤhiแนƒto)
Genitive ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€ (gujjarattฤe) or ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (gujjarattฤi) or ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (gujjarattฤa) ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก (gujjarattฤแน‡a) or ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€ก๐‘€ (gujjarattฤแน‡aแนƒ)
Locative ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€ (gujjarattฤe) or ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€‡ (gujjarattฤi) or ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€… (gujjarattฤa) ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ (gujjarattฤsu) or ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ (gujjarattฤsuแนƒ)
Vocative ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘‚ (gujjaratte) or ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ (gujjarattฤ) ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€‘ (gujjarattฤo) or ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ๐‘€‰ (gujjarattฤu) or ๐‘€•๐‘€ผ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€š๐‘€ญ๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€ธ (gujjarattฤ)

Descendants

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References

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  1. ^ "Gujarat". Encyclopรฆdia Britannica. "Gujarat draws its name from the Gurjara (supposedly a subtribe of the Huns), who ruled the area during the 8th and 9th centuries CE."

Further reading

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  • Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923โ€“1928) โ€œเค—เฅเคœเฅเคœเคฐเคคเฅเคคเคพโ€, in เคชเคพเค‡เค…-เคธเคฆเฅเคฆ-เคฎเคนเคฃเฅเคฃเคตเฅ‹ (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author].
  • Woolner, Alfred Cooper, An Introduction to Prakritโ€Ž, Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press, 1917, page 135.
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ€“1985) โ€œgujjarattฤโ€, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 226
  • JF Fleet (1906) โ€œThe Name Gujarฤtโ€, in Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain And Ireland[1], Hertford: Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain And Ireland, page 459