ππ¦π§π¬π’πΊ
Ashokan Prakrit
[edit]Verb
[edit]ππ¦π§π¬π’πΊ (Δnapayati)
- Alternative form of ππ‘π§π¬π’πΊ (ΔαΉapayati, βto command, orderβ)
Conjugation
[edit]| Personal forms of ππ¦π§π¬π’πΊ (Δnapayati) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||
| 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| present | ππ¦π§π¬πΈπ«πΊ ΔnapayΔmi |
β | ππ¦π§π¬π’πΊ Δnapayati |
β | β | β |
| imperative | β | β | β | β | ππ¦π§π¬πΈπ£ ΔnapayΔtha |
β |
| potential | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| imperfect | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| aorist | β | β | β | β | β | β |
| future | β | β | ππ¦π§π¬πΊπ²π’πΊ, ππ¦π§π¬πΊπ²πΊ Δnapayisati, Δnapayisi |
β | β | β |
Alternative forms
[edit]Attested at Allahabad-Kosambi, Dhauli, Jaugada, Kalsi, Nittur, Rajula-Mandagiri, Udegolam and Yerragudi.
| Dialectal forms of ππ‘π§π¬π’πΊ (βto commandβ) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Variety | Location | Lemmas | Forms |
| Central | Kalsi | π π¦π§π¬π’πΊ (anapayati), ππ¦π§π¬π’πΊ (Δnapayati) | ππ¦π§π¬πΈπ«πΊ 1sg.pres (ΔnapayΔmi), ?π π¦π§π¬πΊπ²ππ’πΊ (anapayisaαΉti) |
| Allahabad-Kosambi | ππ¦π§π¬π’πΊ (Δnapayati) | ||
| Panguraria | ππ‘π§π¬π’πΊ (ΔαΉapayati) | ?ππ‘π§π¬π’πΊ 3sg.pres (ΔαΉapayati) | |
| East | Dhauli | ππ¦π§π¬π’πΊ (Δnapayati) | ππ¦π§π¬πΈπ«πΊ 1sg.pres (ΔnapayΔmi), ?ππ¦π§π¬πΊπ²π’πΊ 3sg.fut (Δnapayisati) |
| Jaugada | ππ¦π§π¬π’πΊ (Δnapayati) | ππ¦π§π¬πΈπ«πΊ 1sg.pres (ΔnapayΔmi) | |
| Northwest | Shahbazgarhi | π¨π¨π¨€π¨©π¨π¨ (aαΉapayati), π¨π¨π¨€π¨ π¨π¨ (aαΉapeti) | π¨π¨π¨€π¨ π¨¨π¨ 1sg.pres (aαΉapemi), π¨π¨π¨€π¨©π¨¨π¨ 1sg.pres (aαΉapayami) |
| Mansehra | π¨π¨π¨€π¨©π¨π¨ (aαΉapayati), π¨π¨π¨€π¨ π¨π¨ (aαΉapeti) | π¨π¨π¨€π¨ π¨¨π¨ 1sg.pres (aαΉapemi), π¨π¨π¨€π¨©π¨π¨π¨π¨ 3sg.fut (aαΉapayiΕati) | |
| West | Girnar | πππ§π¬π’πΊ (ΔΓ±apayati) | πππ§π¬πΈπ«πΊ 1sg.pres (ΔΓ±apayΔmi), πππ§π¬πΊπ²π’πΊ 3sg.fut (ΔΓ±apayisati) |
| South | Yerragudi | ππ‘π§π¬π’πΊ (ΔαΉapayati), ππ¦π§π¬π’πΊ (Δnapayati) | ππ¦π§π¬π’πΊ 3sg.pres (Δnapayati), ππ¦π§π¬πΊπ²π’πΊ 3sg.fut (Δnapayisati), ππ¦π§π¬πΈπ£ 2pl.imp (ΔnapayΔtha), ππ‘π§π¬πΈπ£ 2pl.imp (ΔαΉapayΔtha) |
| Brahmagiri | ππ‘π§π¬π’πΊ (ΔαΉapayati) | ππ‘π§π¬π’πΊ 3sg.pres (ΔαΉapayati) | |
| Rajula-Mandagiri | ππ¦π§π¬π’πΊ (Δnapayati) | ?ππ¦π§π¬π’πΊ 3sg.pres (Δnapayati), ?ππ¦π§π¬πΊπ²π’πΊ 3sg.fut (Δnapayisati), ππ¦π§π¬πΈπ£ 2pl.imp (ΔnapayΔtha) | |
| Udegolam | ππ‘π§π¬π’πΊ (ΔαΉapayati), ππ¦π§π¬π’πΊ (Δnapayati) | ?ππ¦π§π¬πΊπ²π’πΊ 3sg.fut (Δnapayisati), ππ¦π§π¬πΊπ²πΊ 3sg.fut (Δnapayisi), ?ππ¦π§π¬πΈπ£ 2pl.imp (ΔnapayΔtha), ?ππ‘π§π¬πΈπ£ 2pl.imp (ΔαΉapayΔtha) | |
| Nittur | ππ¦π§π¬π’πΊ (Δnapayati) | ππ¦π§π¬πΊπ²π’πΊ 3sg.fut (Δnapayisati), ππ¦π§π¬πΈπ£ 2pl.imp (ΔnapayΔtha) | |
| Map of dialectal forms of ππ‘π§π¬π’πΊ (βto commandβ) | ||
|---|---|---|
 ππ¦π§π¬π’πΊ (Δnapayati) (16) ππ‘π§π¬π’πΊ (ΔαΉapayati) (4) π¨π¨π¨€π¨©π¨π¨ (aαΉapayati) (2) πππ§π¬π’πΊ (ΔΓ±apayati) (2) π¨π¨π¨€π¨ π¨π¨ (aαΉapeti) (2) π π¦π§π¬π’πΊ (anapayati) (1) | ||