𐽰𐾀𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴

Old Uyghur

Etymology

Nominalized compound of 𐽰𐽸 (ʾd) +‎ 𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴 (ʾwyz), from Proto-Turkic *et (“flesh”) and Proto-Turkic *ȫŕ (“self, spirit”) respectively. Compare the cognate Tuvan эътөс (ètös, “body”).

Noun

𐽰𐾀𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴 (etöz /ʾtʾwyz/)

1. corporeality, body, human body

   Synonym: 𐽶𐽶𐽺𐾂 (yïn)

   • 1687, Altun Yaruk Manuscript, Parchment 1, Book 2, Leaflet 4 (Golden Light Sutra in Old Uyghur)‎^[1], AY.P1.02.04:

     𐽰𐽶𐽷𐽶𐽺𐾀𐽶 𐾀𐽳𐽶𐽾𐾀 𐾉 *** 𐽹𐽶𐽺𐽷 𐽲𐽳𐾁𐽰𐽽 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽲 𐽰𐾀𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴 𐽼𐾁𐽷𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽳𐽼 𐽼𐾁𐽷𐽳𐽾𐾀𐽹 𐽰𐽰𐽾𐽶𐽲 𐽻𐽳𐽶𐽴𐽳𐽶𐽷 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺 𐾁𐽰𐽾 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽻𐽶𐽺𐾀𐽰 𐾀𐽳𐽾𐽳𐽼 𐾈 𐽼𐽶𐽾 𐽶𐽶𐽺𐾀𐽰𐽹 𐽹𐽲𐽰𐽶𐽰𐽺 𐽰𐽳𐾁𐽳𐽲 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐾁𐽳𐽷 𐾀𐽰𐽶𐽻𐽶𐽺𐽷 𐽺𐽳𐽹𐽳𐽲 𐽰𐽳𐽲 𐽺𐽳𐽹𐾁𐽰𐽸𐽰𐽽𐽶 𐽰𐾀𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴 𐽰𐽾𐽻𐽰𐽾 𐽰𐽳𐾁 𐾀𐽶𐾀𐽶𐽾 𐾈

     Ékinti ^[nom], ^[yapïrgak] dört: ^[Éki?] mïŋ kulač ulug etöz belgürtüp; belgürtme, arïg süzök Burhanlar ulušïnta turup. Bir yintem Mahayan, ulug kölök, tayšeŋ, nomug ok nomladačï etöz erser ol tétir.

     Second ^[book], ^[leaflet] four: ^[Two?] thousand-fathom corporeality appears ^{[as it?]} is in the pure, clear realm of the Buddhas, constantly teaching [people] on the study of Mahāyāna, [that is to mean] big vehicle, [or to mean] Taishen, all by himself. That [apparition] is called the "Great Appearing Body".

   • 1687, Altun Yaruk Manuscript, Parchment 2 (Golden Light Sutra in Old Uyghur)‎^[2], AY.P2.05.r6-r7:

     𐽰𐽰𐾀𐽶 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐾀𐽾𐽳𐾁𐽹𐽶𐽻 𐾁𐽰𐽾 𐽰𐾀𐽰𐽳𐽶𐽴𐽶 𐽶𐽰𐽺𐽰 𐽰𐽸𐾂 𐽲𐽰𐽺 𐽰𐽾𐽹𐽰𐽴 𐾈

     Atï kötrülmišler etözi yana eṭ kan ermez

     The corporealities of those whose names are exalted are made neither of flesh nor of blood.