𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

From 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐍃 (fulls) +‎ *𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*fahjan), from Proto-Germanic *fullaz and *fagjaną.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fullaˈfahjan/

Verb

𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (fullafahjan)

1. to satisfy, placate, content
   • Mark 15:15:

     𐌹𐌸 𐍀𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰𐍄𐌿𐍃 𐍅𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌸𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌹 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌴𐌹𐌽 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽, 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌻𐍉𐍄 𐌹𐌼 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌱𐌱𐌰𐌽, 𐌹𐌸 𐌹𐌴𐍃𐌿 𐌰𐍄𐌲𐌰𐍆 𐌿𐍃𐌱𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃, 𐌴𐌹 𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌸𐍃 𐍅𐌴𐍃𐌹.

     iþ peilatus wiljands þizai managein fullafahjan, fralailōt im þana barabban, iþ iēsu atgaf usbliggwands, ei ushramiþs wēsi.

     And so Pilate, willing to content the people, released Barabbas unto them, and delivered Jesus, when he had scourged him, to be crucified. (KJV)

   • Skeireins VII:

     𐌰𐌺𐌴𐌹 𐌽𐌰𐌿𐌷 𐌿𐍃 𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍃 𐍃𐌹𐍀𐍉𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐌽𐌸𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌲𐌰𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽, 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹 𐌹𐍃 𐍅𐌰𐍃 𐍃𐌰 𐍃𐌰𐌼𐌰, 𐍃𐌰𐌴𐌹 𐌹𐌽 𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌹 .𐌼. 𐌾𐌴𐍂𐌴 𐌰𐍄𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌹𐌶𐌴 𐍆𐍉𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰.

     akei nauh us þamma filu mais sipōnjans fullafahida jah anþarans gamaudida gaumjan, þatei is was sa sama, saei in auþidai .m. jērē attans izē fōdida.

     But much more still, by this He contented the disciples and reminded others to observe that He was the Same Who had fed their fathers in the desert for forty years. (Translation by William H. Bennett)

2. to serve
   • Luke 4:8:

     𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌷𐌰𐍆𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌹𐌴𐍃𐌿𐍃 𐌵𐌰𐌸: 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳 𐌹𐍃𐍄, 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌲𐌿𐌸 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌹𐌽𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃.

     jah andhafjands imma iēsus qaþ: gamēlid ist, fraujan guþ þeinana inweitais jah imma ainamma fullafahjais.

     And Jesus answered and said unto him, … it is written, Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God, and him only shalt thou serve. (KJV)

Conjugation

Class 1 weak
Infinitive	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 fullafahjan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰 fullafahja	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌳𐌰 fullafahida	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 fullafahjada
2nd singular	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌹𐍃 fullafahjis	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 fullafahidēs	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 fullafahjaza
3rd singular	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌹𐌸 fullafahjiþ	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌳𐌰 fullafahida	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 fullafahjada
1st dual	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐍉𐍃 fullafahjōs	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 fullafahidēdu	—
2nd dual	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 fullafahjats	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 fullafahidēduts	—
1st plural	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌼 fullafahjam	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 fullafahidēdum	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 fullafahjanda
2nd plural	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌹𐌸 fullafahjiþ	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 fullafahidēduþ	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 fullafahjanda
3rd plural	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 fullafahjand	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 fullafahidēdun	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 fullafahjanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌿 fullafahjau	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 fullafahidēdjau	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 fullafahjaidau
2nd singular	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 fullafahjais	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 fullafahidēdeis	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 fullafahjaizau
3rd singular	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌹 fullafahjai	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 fullafahidēdi	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 fullafahjaidau
1st dual	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 fullafahjaiwa	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 fullafahidēdeiwa	—
2nd dual	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 fullafahjaits	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 fullafahidēdeits	—
1st plural	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 fullafahjaima	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 fullafahidēdeima	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 fullafahjaindau
2nd plural	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 fullafahjaiþ	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 fullafahidēdeiþ	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 fullafahjaindau
3rd plural	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 fullafahjaina	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 fullafahidēdeina	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 fullafahjaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌴𐌹 fullafahei
3rd singular	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 fullafahjadau
2nd dual	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 fullafahjats
2nd plural	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌹𐌸 fullafahjiþ
3rd plural	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 fullafahjandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 fullafahjands	𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌹𐌸𐍃 fullafahiþs

Further reading

• Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 31