𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *skīnaną.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈskiː.nan/

Verb

𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽 • (skeinan)

1. to shine

Conjugation

Class 1 strong
Infinitive	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽 skeinan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 skeina	𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽 skain	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌳𐌰 skeinada
2nd singular	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐍃 skeinis	𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍄 skaint	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌶𐌰 skeinaza
3rd singular	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐌸 skeiniþ	𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽 skain	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌳𐌰 skeinada
1st dual	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍉𐍃 skeinōs	𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌿 skinu	—
2nd dual	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍃 skeinats	𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌿𐍄𐍃 skinuts	—
1st plural	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌼 skeinam	𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌿𐌼 skinum	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 skeinanda
2nd plural	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐌸 skeiniþ	𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌿𐌸 skinuþ	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 skeinanda
3rd plural	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳 skeinand	𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌿𐌽 skinun	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 skeinanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌿 skeinau	𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌿 skinjau	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 skeinaidau
2nd singular	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍃 skeinais	𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍃 skineis	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 skeinaizau
3rd singular	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹 skeinai	𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌹 skini	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 skeinaidau
1st dual	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 skeinaiwa	𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 skineiwa	—
2nd dual	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 skeinaits	𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 skineits	—
1st plural	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 skeinaima	𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 skineima	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 skeinaindau
2nd plural	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌸 skeinaiþ	𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌸 skineiþ	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 skeinaindau
3rd plural	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 skeinaina	𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 skineina	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 skeinaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽 skein
3rd singular	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 skeinadau
2nd dual	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍄𐍃 skeinats
2nd plural	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐌸 skeiniþ
3rd plural	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 skeinandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 skeinands	𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽𐍃 skinans

Related terms

• 𐌱𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌽 (biskeinan)
• 𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 (skeima, “lantern, torch”)