𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰

Gothic

Etymology

𐌹𐌽- (in-) +‎ 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (gards) +‎ -𐌾𐌰 (-ja)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /inˈɡardja/

Adjective

𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰 • (ingardja)

1. that is in one's house
   • 1 Corinthians 16:19b:

     𐌲𐍉𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸 𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌹𐍃 𐌹𐌽 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌹𐌽 𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌿 𐌰𐌺𐍅𐌻𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍀𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰 𐌼𐌹𐌸 𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐍉𐌽 𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹 𐌰𐌹𐌺𐌺𐌻𐌴𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽, 𐌰𐍄 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌴𐌹 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰.

     gōleiþ izwis in fraujin filu akwla jah priska miþ ingardjōn seinai aikklēsjōn, at þaimei jah salja.

     Aquila and Priscilla salute you much in the Lord, with the church that is in their house.

   • Colossians 4:15:

     𐌲𐍉𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌹𐌽 𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌰 𐌱𐍂𐍉𐌸𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌽𐍅𐌼𐍆𐌰𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌸𐍉 𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐍉𐌽 𐌹𐍃 𐌰𐌹𐌺𐌺𐌻𐌴𐍃𐌾𐍉𐌽.

     gōleiþ þans in laudeikaia brōþruns jah nwmfan jah þō ingardjōn is aikklēsjōn.

     Salute the brethren which are in Laodicea, and Nymphas, and the church which is in his house. (KJV)

Declension

N-stem, weak forms only
Singular	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰 ingardja	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐍉 ingardjō	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐍉 ingardjō
Accusative	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 ingardjan	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐍉𐌽 ingardjōn	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐍉 ingardjō
Genitive	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌹𐌽𐍃 ingardjins	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 ingardjōns	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌹𐌽𐍃 ingardjins
Dative	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌹𐌽 ingardjin	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐍉𐌽 ingardjōn	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌹𐌽 ingardjin
Plural	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 ingardjans	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 ingardjōns	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌰 ingardjōna
Accusative	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 ingardjans	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 ingardjōns	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌰 ingardjōna
Genitive	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌴 ingardjanē	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍉 ingardjōnō	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌴 ingardjanē
Dative	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌼 ingardjam	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐍉𐌼 ingardjōm	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌼 ingardjam

Noun

𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰 • (ingardja) m

1. a member of one's household
   • Ephesians 2:19:

     𐍃𐌰𐌹 𐌽𐌿 𐌽𐌹 𐍃𐌹𐌾𐌿𐌸 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌺𐍉𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌹, 𐌰𐌺 𐍃𐌹𐌾𐌿𐌸 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌼 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌼 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌲𐌿𐌳𐌹𐍃

     sai nu ni sijuþ gasteis jah aljakōnjai, ak sijuþ gabaurgjans þaim weiham jah ingardjans gudis

     Now therefore ye are no more strangers and foreigners, but fellowcitizens with the saints, and of the household of God (KJV)

   • 1 Timothy 5:8:

     𐌰𐌸𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹 𐍈𐌰𐍃 𐍃𐍅𐌴𐍃𐌰𐌹𐌼 𐌸𐌹𐍃𐌷𐌿𐌽 𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌼 𐌽𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌹𐌸, 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌽 𐌹𐌽𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌹𐌸 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌹𐍃𐍄 𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌽 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍃𐌹𐌶𐌰.

     aþþan jabai ƕas swēsaim þishun ingardjam ni gaþlaihiþ, galaubein inwidiþ jah ist ungalaubjandin wairsiza.

     But if any provide not for his own, and specially for those of his own house, he hath denied the faith, and is worse than an infidel. (KJV)

Declension

Masculine an-stem
	Singular	Plural
Nominative	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰 ingardja	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 ingardjans
Vocative	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰 ingardja	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 ingardjans
Accusative	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 ingardjan	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐍃 ingardjans
Genitive	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌹𐌽𐍃 ingardjins	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌴 ingardjanē
Dative	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌹𐌽 ingardjin	𐌹𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌼 ingardjam

Further reading

• Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 68