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πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Gothic

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Verb

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πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (gahnipnan) (perfective)

  1. (hapax) to become sad
    • Mark 10:22:
      𐌹𐌸 πŒΉπƒ πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ 𐌹𐌽 πŒΈπŒΉπƒ π…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ³πŒΉπƒ 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌸 πŒ²πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πƒ; π…πŒ°πƒ 𐌰𐌿𐌺 πŒ·πŒ°πŒ±πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ π†πŒ°πŒΉπŒ·πŒΏ 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲.
      iΓΎ is gahnipnands in ΓΎis waurdis galaiΓΎ gaurs; was auk habands faihu manag.
      And he was sad at that saying, and went away grieved: for he had great possessions.

Conjugation

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Class 4 weak
Infinitive πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½
gahnipnan
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒ°
gahnipna
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
gahnipnōda
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒΉπƒ
gahnipnis
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πƒ
gahnipnōdΔ“s
3rd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
gahnipniΓΎ
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
gahnipnōda
1st dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½π‰πƒ
gahnipnōs
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ
gahnipnōdΔ“du
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ
gahnipnats
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
gahnipnōdΔ“duts
1st plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ
gahnipnam
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ
gahnipnōdΔ“dum
2nd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
gahnipniΓΎ
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ
gahnipnōdΔ“duΓΎ
3rd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
gahnipnand
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½
gahnipnōdΔ“dun
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒ°πŒΏ
gahnipnau
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
gahnipnōdΔ“djau
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
gahnipnais
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
gahnipnōdΔ“deis
3rd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ
gahnipnai
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ
gahnipnōdΔ“di
1st dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
gahnipnaiwa
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
gahnipnōdΔ“deiwa
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
gahnipnaits
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
gahnipnōdΔ“deits
1st plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
gahnipnaima
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
gahnipnōdΔ“deima
2nd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
gahnipnaiΓΎ
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
gahnipnōdΔ“deiΓΎ
3rd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
gahnipnaina
πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
gahnipnōdΔ“deina
Imperative
2nd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½
gahnipn
3rd singular πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gahnipnadau
2nd dual πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ
gahnipnats
2nd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
gahnipniΓΎ
3rd plural πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
gahnipnandau
Present Past
Participles πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ½πŒΉπ€πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
gahnipnands

Further reading

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  • Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches WΓΆrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s UniversitΓ€tsbuchhandlung, p. 59