𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍃

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *andawardaz. By surface analysis, 𐌰𐌽𐌳- (and-) +‎ -𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍃 (-wairþs).

Adjective

𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍃 • (andwairþs)

1. present (in the immediate vicinity)
   • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Romans 8:38:

     𐌲𐌰𐍄𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌰 𐌰𐌿𐌺 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹 𐌽𐌹 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌿𐍃 ⟨𐌽𐌹 𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃⟩ 𐌽𐌹𐌷 𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌿𐍃 𐌽𐌹 𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌾𐌰 𐌽𐌹 𐌼𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌴𐌹𐍃 𐌽𐌹𐌷 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉 𐌽𐌹𐌷 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉

     gatraua auk þatei ni dauþus ⟨ni libains⟩ nih aggēljus ni reikja ni mahteis nih andwairþō nih anawairþō

     For I am persuaded, that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers, nor things present, nor things to come (KJV)

2. momentary, lasting a moment
   • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, 2 Corinthians 4:17:

     𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌴 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉 𐍈𐌴𐌹𐌻𐌰𐍈𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌱 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍄 𐌰𐌲𐌻𐍉𐌽𐍃 𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 𐌱𐌹 𐌿𐍆𐌰𐍂𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌰𐌿 𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐍃 𐍅𐌿𐌻𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍃 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌽 𐍅𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌹𐍃,

     untē þata andwairþō ƕeilaƕairb jah leiht aglōns unsaraizōs bi ufarassau aiweinis wulþaus kaurein waurkjada unsis,

     For our light affliction, which is but for a moment, worketh for us a far more exceeding and eternal weight of glory (KJV)

Declension

A-stem
Strong (indefinite) inflection
Singular	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍃 andwairþs	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 andwairþa	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸, 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 andwairþ, andwairþata
Accusative	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌰 andwairþana	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 andwairþa	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸, 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 andwairþ, andwairþata
Genitive	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌹𐍃 andwairþis	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 andwairþaizōs	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌹𐍃 andwairþis
Dative	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 andwairþamma	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌹 andwairþai	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 andwairþamma
Plural	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌹 andwairþai	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉𐍃 andwairþōs	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 andwairþa
Accusative	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽𐍃 andwairþans	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉𐍃 andwairþōs	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 andwairþa
Genitive	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 andwairþaizē	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉 andwairþaizō	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 andwairþaizē
Dative	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌼 andwairþaim	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌼 andwairþaim	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌹𐌼 andwairþaim
Weak (definite) inflection
Singular	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰 andwairþa	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉 andwairþō	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉 andwairþō
Accusative	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽 andwairþan	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉𐌽 andwairþōn	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉 andwairþō
Genitive	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌹𐌽𐍃 andwairþins	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍃 andwairþōns	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌹𐌽𐍃 andwairþins
Dative	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌹𐌽 andwairþin	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉𐌽 andwairþōn	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌹𐌽 andwairþin
Plural	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽𐍃 andwairþans	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍃 andwairþōns	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉𐌽𐌰 andwairþōna
Accusative	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽𐍃 andwairþans	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍃 andwairþōns	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉𐌽𐌰 andwairþōna
Genitive	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌴 andwairþanē	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉𐌽𐍉 andwairþōnō	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌴 andwairþanē
Dative	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌼 andwairþam	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉𐌼 andwairþōm	𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰𐌼 andwairþam

Related terms

• 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌹 (andwairþi)
• 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌹𐍃 (andwairþis)

Further reading

• Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, p. 11