통통거리다

Korean

Etymology

통통 (tongtong, “thump, stamp”) +‎ 거리다 (-georida, frequentative auxiliary).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [tʰo̞ŋtʰo̞ŋɡʌ̹ɾida̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [통통거리다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	tongtonggeorida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	tongtonggeolida
McCune–Reischauer?	t'ongt'onggŏrida
Yale Romanization?	thongthongkelita

Verb

Ablaut/harmonic pair

Yin-form	퉁퉁거리다 (tungtunggeorida)
Yang-form	통통거리다 (tongtonggeorida)

통통거리다 • (tongtonggeorida) (infinitive 통통거려 or 통통거리어, sequential 통통거리니)

1. to pound, stamp, resound

   마루가 통통거리다 ― maru-ga tongtonggeorida ― the floor resounds

   통통거리며 계단을 오르다 ― tongtonggeorimyeo gyedan-eul oreuda ― to stomp up the stairs

2. to putter (about)

   Synonym: 부르릉거리다 (bureureunggeorida)

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 통통거리다 (tongtonggeorida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	통통거린다 tongtonggeorinda	통통거려 tongtonggeoryeo	통통거려요, 통통거리어요 tongtonggeoryeoyo, tongtonggeorieoyo	통통거립니다 tongtonggeorimnida
	Past	통통거렸다 tongtonggeoryeotda	통통거렸어 tongtonggeoryeosseo	통통거렸어요 tongtonggeoryeosseoyo	통통거렸습니다 tongtonggeoryeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	통통거리느냐 tongtonggeorineunya	통통거려 tongtonggeoryeo	통통거려요, 통통거리어요 tongtonggeoryeoyo, tongtonggeorieoyo	통통거립니까 tongtonggeorimnikka
	Past	통통거렸느냐 tongtonggeoryeonneunya	통통거렸어 tongtonggeoryeosseo	통통거렸어요 tongtonggeoryeosseoyo	통통거렸습니까 tongtonggeoryeotseumnikka
Hortative		통통거리자 tongtonggeorija	통통거려 tongtonggeoryeo	통통거려요, 통통거리어요 tongtonggeoryeoyo, tongtonggeorieoyo	통통거리십시다 tongtonggeorisipsida
Imperative		통통거려라, 통통거리어라 tongtonggeoryeora, tongtonggeorieora	통통거려 tongtonggeoryeo	통통거려요, 통통거리어요 tongtonggeoryeoyo, tongtonggeorieoyo	통통거립시오 tongtonggeoripsio
Assertive		통통거리겠다 tongtonggeorigetda	통통거리겠어 tongtonggeorigesseo	통통거리겠어요 tongtonggeorigesseoyo	통통거리겠습니다 tongtonggeorigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		통통거려 tongtonggeoryeo	통통거려서, 통통거리어서 tongtonggeoryeoseo, tongtonggeorieoseo	통통거리니 tongtonggeorini	통통거리니까 tongtonggeorinikka
Contrast		통통거리지만 tongtonggeorijiman	통통거리는데 tongtonggeorineunde	통통거리더니 tongtonggeorideoni
Conjunction		통통거리고 tongtonggeorigo
Condition		통통거리면 tongtonggeorimyeon	통통거려야, 통통거리어야 tongtonggeoryeoya, tongtonggeorieoya
Motive		통통거리려고 tongtonggeoriryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		통통거림 tongtonggeorim	통통거리기 tongtonggeorigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		통통거렸음, 통통거리었음 tongtonggeoryeosseum, tongtonggeorieosseum	통통거렸기, 통통거리었기 tongtonggeoryeotgi, tongtonggeorieotgi
Determiners	Past	통통거린 tongtonggeorin
	Present	통통거리는 tongtonggeorineun
	Future	통통거릴 tongtonggeoril

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	통통거리신다 tongtonggeorisinda	통통거리셔 tongtonggeorisyeo	통통거리세요, 통통거리셔요 tongtonggeoriseyo, tongtonggeorisyeoyo	통통거리십니다 tongtonggeorisimnida
	Past	통통거리셨다 tongtonggeorisyeotda	통통거리셨어 tongtonggeorisyeosseo	통통거리셨어요 tongtonggeorisyeosseoyo	통통거리셨습니다 tongtonggeorisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	통통거리시느냐 tongtonggeorisineunya	통통거리셔 tongtonggeorisyeo	통통거리세요, 통통거리셔요 tongtonggeoriseyo, tongtonggeorisyeoyo	통통거리십니까 tongtonggeorisimnikka
	Past	통통거리셨느냐 tongtonggeorisyeonneunya	통통거리셨어 tongtonggeorisyeosseo	통통거리셨어요 tongtonggeorisyeosseoyo	통통거리셨습니까 tongtonggeorisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		통통거리시라 tongtonggeorisira	통통거리셔 tongtonggeorisyeo	통통거리세요 tongtonggeoriseyo	통통거리십시오 tongtonggeorisipsio
Assertive		통통거리시겠다 tongtonggeorisigetda	통통거리시겠어 tongtonggeorisigesseo	통통거리시겠어요 tongtonggeorisigesseoyo	통통거리시겠습니다 tongtonggeorisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		통통거리셔 tongtonggeorisyeo	통통거리셔서 tongtonggeorisyeoseo	통통거리시니 tongtonggeorisini	통통거리시니까 tongtonggeorisinikka
Contrast		통통거리시지만 tongtonggeorisijiman	통통거리시는데 tongtonggeorisineunde	통통거리시더니 tongtonggeorisideoni
Conjunction		통통거리시고 tongtonggeorisigo
Condition		통통거리시면 tongtonggeorisimyeon	통통거리셔야 tongtonggeorisyeoya
Motive		통통거리시려고 tongtonggeorisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		통통거리심 tongtonggeorisim	통통거리시기 tongtonggeorisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		통통거리셨음 tongtonggeorisyeosseum	통통거리셨기 tongtonggeorisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	통통거리신 tongtonggeorisin
	Present	통통거리시는 tongtonggeorisineun
	Future	통통거리실 tongtonggeorisil