켜지다
Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [cçʌ̹d͡ʑida̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [켜지다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | kyeojida |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | kyeojida |
| McCune–Reischauer? | k'yŏjida |
| Yale Romanization? | khyecita |
Verb
[edit]켜지다 • (kyeojida) (infinitive 켜져 or 켜지어, sequential 켜지니)
- (intransitive) to turn on; to go on
- 핸드폰이 켜지지 않아요.
- haendeuponi kyeojiji anayo.
- The mobile phone doesn't turn on.
Conjugation
[edit] Selected forms of the verb 켜지다 (kyeojida): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 켜진다 kyeojinda |
켜져 kyeojeo |
켜져요, 켜지어요 kyeojeoyo, kyeojieoyo |
켜집니다 kyeojimnida |
| Past | 켜졌다 kyeojeotda |
켜졌어 kyeojeosseo |
켜졌어요 kyeojeosseoyo |
켜졌습니다 kyeojeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 켜지느냐 kyeojineunya |
켜져 kyeojeo |
켜져요, 켜지어요 kyeojeoyo, kyeojieoyo |
켜집니까 kyeojimnikka |
| Past | 켜졌느냐 kyeojeonneunya |
켜졌어 kyeojeosseo |
켜졌어요 kyeojeosseoyo |
켜졌습니까 kyeojeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 켜지자 kyeojija |
켜져 kyeojeo |
켜져요, 켜지어요 kyeojeoyo, kyeojieoyo |
켜지십시다 kyeojisipsida | |
| Imperative | 켜져라, 켜지어라 kyeojeora, kyeojieora |
켜져 kyeojeo |
켜져요, 켜지어요 kyeojeoyo, kyeojieoyo |
켜집시오 kyeojipsio | |
| Assertive | 켜지겠다 kyeojigetda |
켜지겠어 kyeojigesseo |
켜지겠어요 kyeojigesseoyo |
켜지겠습니다 kyeojigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 켜져 kyeojeo |
켜져서, 켜지어서 kyeojeoseo, kyeojieoseo |
켜지니 kyeojini |
켜지니까 kyeojinikka | |
| Contrast | 켜지지만 kyeojijiman |
켜지는데 kyeojineunde |
켜지더니 kyeojideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 켜지고 kyeojigo |
||||
| Condition | 켜지면 kyeojimyeon |
켜져야, 켜지어야 kyeojeoya, kyeojieoya |
|||
| Motive | 켜지려고 kyeojiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 켜짐 kyeojim |
켜지기 kyeojigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 켜졌음, 켜지었음 kyeojeosseum, kyeojieosseum |
켜졌기, 켜지었기 kyeojeotgi, kyeojieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 켜진 kyeojin | |||
| Present | 켜지는 kyeojineun | ||||
| Future | 켜질 kyeojil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 켜지신다 kyeojisinda |
켜지셔 kyeojisyeo |
켜지세요, 켜지셔요 kyeojiseyo, kyeojisyeoyo |
켜지십니다 kyeojisimnida |
| Past | 켜지셨다 kyeojisyeotda |
켜지셨어 kyeojisyeosseo |
켜지셨어요 kyeojisyeosseoyo |
켜지셨습니다 kyeojisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 켜지시느냐 kyeojisineunya |
켜지셔 kyeojisyeo |
켜지세요, 켜지셔요 kyeojiseyo, kyeojisyeoyo |
켜지십니까 kyeojisimnikka |
| Past | 켜지셨느냐 kyeojisyeonneunya |
켜지셨어 kyeojisyeosseo |
켜지셨어요 kyeojisyeosseoyo |
켜지셨습니까 kyeojisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 켜지시라 kyeojisira |
켜지셔 kyeojisyeo |
켜지세요 kyeojiseyo |
켜지십시오 kyeojisipsio | |
| Assertive | 켜지시겠다 kyeojisigetda |
켜지시겠어 kyeojisigesseo |
켜지시겠어요 kyeojisigesseoyo |
켜지시겠습니다 kyeojisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 켜지셔 kyeojisyeo |
켜지셔서 kyeojisyeoseo |
켜지시니 kyeojisini |
켜지시니까 kyeojisinikka | |
| Contrast | 켜지시지만 kyeojisijiman |
켜지시는데 kyeojisineunde |
켜지시더니 kyeojisideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 켜지시고 kyeojisigo |
||||
| Condition | 켜지시면 kyeojisimyeon |
켜지셔야 kyeojisyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 켜지시려고 kyeojisiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 켜지심 kyeojisim |
켜지시기 kyeojisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 켜지셨음 kyeojisyeosseum |
켜지셨기 kyeojisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 켜지신 kyeojisin | |||
| Present | 켜지시는 kyeojisineun | ||||
| Future | 켜지실 kyeojisil | ||||