잘나다
Korean
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕa̠ɭɭa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [잘라다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | jallada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | jalnada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | challada |
| Yale Romanization? | calnata |
Adjective
[edit]잘나다 • (jallada) (infinitive 잘나, sequential 잘나니)
- to have a pretty face, (to be) good-looking
- Antonym: 못나다 (monnada)
- (to be) capable
- (ironic) (to be) trivial
Conjugation
[edit] Selected forms of the adjective 잘나다 (jallada): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 잘나다 jallada |
잘나 jalla |
잘나요 jallayo |
잘납니다 jallamnida |
| Past | 잘났다 jallatda |
잘났어 jallasseo |
잘났어요 jallasseoyo |
잘났습니다 jallatseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 잘나냐 jallanya |
잘나 jalla |
잘나요 jallayo |
잘납니까 jallamnikka |
| Past | 잘났냐 jallannya |
잘났어 jallasseo |
잘났어요 jallasseoyo |
잘났습니까 jallatseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 잘나겠다 jallagetda |
잘나겠어 jallagesseo |
잘나겠어요 jallagesseoyo |
잘나겠습니다 jallagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 잘나 jalla |
잘나서 jallaseo |
잘나니 jallani |
잘나니까 jallanikka | |
| Contrast | 잘나지만 jallajiman |
잘난데 jallande |
잘나더니 jalladeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 잘나고 jallago |
||||
| Condition | 잘나면 jallamyeon |
잘나야 jallaya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 잘남 jallam |
잘나기 jallagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 잘났음 jallasseum |
잘났기 jallatgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 잘난 jallan | |||
| Future | 잘날 jallal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 잘나시다 jallasida |
잘나셔 jallasyeo |
잘나세요, 잘나셔요 jallaseyo, jallasyeoyo |
잘나십니다 jallasimnida |
| Past | 잘나셨다 jallasyeotda |
잘나셨어 jallasyeosseo |
잘나셨어요 jallasyeosseoyo |
잘나셨습니다 jallasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 잘나시냐 jallasinya |
잘나셔 jallasyeo |
잘나세요, 잘나셔요 jallaseyo, jallasyeoyo |
잘나십니까 jallasimnikka |
| Past | 잘나셨냐 jallasyeonnya |
잘나셨어 jallasyeosseo |
잘나셨어요 jallasyeosseoyo |
잘나셨습니까 jallasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 잘나시겠다 jallasigetda |
잘나시겠어 jallasigesseo |
잘나시겠어요 jallasigesseoyo |
잘나시겠습니다 jallasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 잘나셔 jallasyeo |
잘나셔서 jallasyeoseo |
잘나시니 jallasini |
잘나시니까 jallasinikka | |
| Contrast | 잘나시지만 jallasijiman |
잘나신데 jallasinde |
잘나시더니 jallasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 잘나시고 jallasigo |
||||
| Condition | 잘나시면 jallasimyeon |
잘나셔야 jallasyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 잘나심 jallasim |
잘나시기 jallasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 잘나셨음 jallasyeosseum |
잘나셨기 jallasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 잘나신 jallasin | |||
| Future | 잘나실 jallasil | ||||