솔직하다
Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]솔직(率直) (soljik) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [sʰo̞ʎt͡ɕ͈ikʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [솔찌카다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | soljikhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | soljighada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | solchikhada |
| Yale Romanization? | solqcik.hata |
Adjective
[edit]솔직하다 • (soljikhada) (infinitive 솔직해 or 솔직하여, sequential 솔직하니)
Conjugation
[edit]| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 솔직하다 soljikhada |
솔직해 soljikhae |
솔직해요 soljikhaeyo |
솔직합니다 soljikhamnida |
| Past | 솔직했다 soljikhaetda |
솔직했어 soljikhaesseo |
솔직했어요 soljikhaesseoyo |
솔직했습니다 soljikhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 솔직하냐 soljikhanya |
솔직해 soljikhae |
솔직해요 soljikhaeyo |
솔직합니까 soljikhamnikka |
| Past | 솔직했냐 soljikhaennya |
솔직했어 soljikhaesseo |
솔직했어요 soljikhaesseoyo |
솔직했습니까 soljikhaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 솔직하겠다 soljikhagetda |
솔직하겠어 soljikhagesseo |
솔직하겠어요 soljikhagesseoyo |
솔직하겠습니다 soljikhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 솔직해 soljikhae |
솔직해서, 솔직하여서 soljikhaeseo, soljikhayeoseo |
솔직하니 soljikhani |
솔직하니까 soljikhanikka | |
| Contrast | 솔직하지만 soljikhajiman |
솔직한데 soljikhande |
솔직하더니 soljikhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 솔직하고 soljikhago |
||||
| Condition | 솔직하면 soljikhamyeon |
솔직해야, 솔직하여야 soljikhaeya, soljikhayeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 솔직함 soljikham |
솔직하기 soljikhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 솔직했음, 솔직하였음 soljikhaesseum, soljikhayeosseum |
솔직했기, 솔직하였기 soljikhaetgi, soljikhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 솔직한 soljikhan | |||
| Future | 솔직할 soljikhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 솔직하시다 soljikhasida |
솔직하셔 soljikhasyeo |
솔직하세요, 솔직하셔요 soljikhaseyo, soljikhasyeoyo |
솔직하십니다 soljikhasimnida |
| Past | 솔직하셨다 soljikhasyeotda |
솔직하셨어 soljikhasyeosseo |
솔직하셨어요 soljikhasyeosseoyo |
솔직하셨습니다 soljikhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 솔직하시냐 soljikhasinya |
솔직하셔 soljikhasyeo |
솔직하세요, 솔직하셔요 soljikhaseyo, soljikhasyeoyo |
솔직하십니까 soljikhasimnikka |
| Past | 솔직하셨냐 soljikhasyeonnya |
솔직하셨어 soljikhasyeosseo |
솔직하셨어요 soljikhasyeosseoyo |
솔직하셨습니까 soljikhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 솔직하시겠다 soljikhasigetda |
솔직하시겠어 soljikhasigesseo |
솔직하시겠어요 soljikhasigesseoyo |
솔직하시겠습니다 soljikhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 솔직하셔 soljikhasyeo |
솔직하셔서 soljikhasyeoseo |
솔직하시니 soljikhasini |
솔직하시니까 soljikhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 솔직하시지만 soljikhasijiman |
솔직하신데 soljikhasinde |
솔직하시더니 soljikhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 솔직하시고 soljikhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 솔직하시면 soljikhasimyeon |
솔직하셔야 soljikhasyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 솔직하심 soljikhasim |
솔직하시기 soljikhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 솔직하셨음 soljikhasyeosseum |
솔직하셨기 soljikhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 솔직하신 soljikhasin | |||
| Future | 솔직하실 soljikhasil | ||||