목욕하다

Korean

Etymology

목욕(沐浴) (mogyok) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [mo̞ɡjokʰa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [모교카다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	mogyokhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	mog'yoghada
McCune–Reischauer?	mogyokhada
Yale Romanization?	mok.yok.hata

Verb

목욕하다 • (mogyokhada) (infinitive 목욕해 or 목욕하여, sequential 목욕하니)

1. (intransitive) to bathe

   목욕하고 나서 몸의 물기를 닦아요. ― Mogyokhago naseo mom-ui mulgi-reul dakkayo. ― After taking a bath, we dry our bodies.

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 목욕하다 (mogyokhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	목욕한다 mogyokhanda	목욕해 mogyokhae	목욕해요 mogyokhaeyo	목욕합니다 mogyokhamnida
	Past	목욕했다 mogyokhaetda	목욕했어 mogyokhaesseo	목욕했어요 mogyokhaesseoyo	목욕했습니다 mogyokhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	목욕하느냐 mogyokhaneunya	목욕해 mogyokhae	목욕해요 mogyokhaeyo	목욕합니까 mogyokhamnikka
	Past	목욕했느냐 mogyokhaenneunya	목욕했어 mogyokhaesseo	목욕했어요 mogyokhaesseoyo	목욕했습니까 mogyokhaetseumnikka
Hortative		목욕하자 mogyokhaja	목욕해 mogyokhae	목욕해요 mogyokhaeyo	목욕하십시다 mogyokhasipsida
Imperative		목욕해라, 목욕하여라 mogyokhaera, mogyokhayeora	목욕해 mogyokhae	목욕해요 mogyokhaeyo	목욕합시오 mogyokhapsio
Assertive		목욕하겠다 mogyokhagetda	목욕하겠어 mogyokhagesseo	목욕하겠어요 mogyokhagesseoyo	목욕하겠습니다 mogyokhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		목욕해 mogyokhae	목욕해서, 목욕하여서 mogyokhaeseo, mogyokhayeoseo	목욕하니 mogyokhani	목욕하니까 mogyokhanikka
Contrast		목욕하지만 mogyokhajiman	목욕하는데 mogyokhaneunde	목욕하더니 mogyokhadeoni
Conjunction		목욕하고 mogyokhago
Condition		목욕하면 mogyokhamyeon	목욕해야, 목욕하여야 mogyokhaeya, mogyokhayeoya
Motive		목욕하려고 mogyokharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		목욕함 mogyokham	목욕하기 mogyokhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		목욕했음, 목욕하였음 mogyokhaesseum, mogyokhayeosseum	목욕했기, 목욕하였기 mogyokhaetgi, mogyokhayeotgi
Determiners	Past	목욕한 mogyokhan
	Present	목욕하는 mogyokhaneun
	Future	목욕할 mogyokhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	목욕하신다 mogyokhasinda	목욕하셔 mogyokhasyeo	목욕하세요, 목욕하셔요 mogyokhaseyo, mogyokhasyeoyo	목욕하십니다 mogyokhasimnida
	Past	목욕하셨다 mogyokhasyeotda	목욕하셨어 mogyokhasyeosseo	목욕하셨어요 mogyokhasyeosseoyo	목욕하셨습니다 mogyokhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	목욕하시느냐 mogyokhasineunya	목욕하셔 mogyokhasyeo	목욕하세요, 목욕하셔요 mogyokhaseyo, mogyokhasyeoyo	목욕하십니까 mogyokhasimnikka
	Past	목욕하셨느냐 mogyokhasyeonneunya	목욕하셨어 mogyokhasyeosseo	목욕하셨어요 mogyokhasyeosseoyo	목욕하셨습니까 mogyokhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		목욕하시라 mogyokhasira	목욕하셔 mogyokhasyeo	목욕하세요 mogyokhaseyo	목욕하십시오 mogyokhasipsio
Assertive		목욕하시겠다 mogyokhasigetda	목욕하시겠어 mogyokhasigesseo	목욕하시겠어요 mogyokhasigesseoyo	목욕하시겠습니다 mogyokhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		목욕하셔 mogyokhasyeo	목욕하셔서 mogyokhasyeoseo	목욕하시니 mogyokhasini	목욕하시니까 mogyokhasinikka
Contrast		목욕하시지만 mogyokhasijiman	목욕하시는데 mogyokhasineunde	목욕하시더니 mogyokhasideoni
Conjunction		목욕하시고 mogyokhasigo
Condition		목욕하시면 mogyokhasimyeon	목욕하셔야 mogyokhasyeoya
Motive		목욕하시려고 mogyokhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		목욕하심 mogyokhasim	목욕하시기 mogyokhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		목욕하셨음 mogyokhasyeosseum	목욕하셨기 mogyokhasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	목욕하신 mogyokhasin
	Present	목욕하시는 mogyokhasineun
	Future	목욕하실 mogyokhasil