鴨る
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
鴨 |
かも Jinmeiyō |
kun'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]Derived from noun 鴨 (kamo, “duck”), from the slang sense of “a mark or easy target for a swindle, someone who is likely to lose at gambling or other competition”, from the way that ducks return to the same place and are thus easy to hunt.[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]鴨る • (kamoru) transitive godan (stem 鴨り (kamori), past 鴨った (kamotta))
- “to make a duck of someone”: to skillfully or cunningly beat out an opponent, such as in gambling or a swindle; compare English to make a monkey out of, to shark someone
- トランプでも麻雀でも鴨られちゃった。
- Toranpu demo mājan demo kamorarechatta.
- I was soundly beaten / taken in / sharked in both cards and mahjong.
- トランプでも麻雀でも鴨られちゃった。
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "鴨る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 鴨ら | かもら | kamora |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 鴨り | かもり | kamori |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 鴨る | かもる | kamoru |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 鴨る | かもる | kamoru |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 鴨れ | かもれ | kamore |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 鴨れ | かもれ | kamore |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 鴨られる | かもられる | kamorareru |
Causative | 鴨らせる 鴨らす |
かもらせる かもらす |
kamoraseru kamorasu |
Potential | 鴨れる | かもれる | kamoreru |
Volitional | 鴨ろう | かもろう | kamorō |
Negative | 鴨らない | かもらない | kamoranai |
Negative continuative | 鴨らず | かもらず | kamorazu |
Formal | 鴨ります | かもります | kamorimasu |
Perfective | 鴨った | かもった | kamotta |
Conjunctive | 鴨って | かもって | kamotte |
Hypothetical conditional | 鴨れば | かもれば | kamoreba |
References
[edit]- ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 鴨 read as かも
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese godan verbs
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms suffixed with る