謄写
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See also: 謄寫
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
謄 | 写 |
とう Grade: S |
しゃ Grade: 3 |
kan'on | on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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謄寫 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 謄写版 (tōshaban)
Verb
[edit]謄写する • (tōsha suru) ←とうしや (tousya)?transitive suru (stem 謄写し (tōsha shi), past 謄写した (tōsha shita))
- to copy by hand; to transcribe
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "謄写する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 謄写し | とうしゃし | tōsha shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 謄写し | とうしゃし | tōsha shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 謄写する | とうしゃする | tōsha suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 謄写する | とうしゃする | tōsha suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 謄写すれ | とうしゃすれ | tōsha sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 謄写せよ¹ 謄写しろ² |
とうしゃせよ¹ とうしゃしろ² |
tōsha seyo¹ tōsha shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 謄写される | とうしゃされる | tōsha sareru | |
Causative | 謄写させる 謄写さす |
とうしゃさせる とうしゃさす |
tōsha saseru tōsha sasu | |
Potential | 謄写できる | とうしゃできる | tōsha dekiru | |
Volitional | 謄写しよう | とうしゃしよう | tōsha shiyō | |
Negative | 謄写しない | とうしゃしない | tōsha shinai | |
Negative continuative | 謄写せず | とうしゃせず | tōsha sezu | |
Formal | 謄写します | とうしゃします | tōsha shimasu | |
Perfective | 謄写した | とうしゃした | tōsha shita | |
Conjunctive | 謄写して | とうしゃして | tōsha shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 謄写すれば | とうしゃすれば | tōsha sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 謄 read as とう
- Japanese terms spelled with 写 read as しゃ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- ja:Bibliography