詰める
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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詰 |
つ Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「詰める」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
詰める | つめる | [tsùméꜜrù] |
Imperative (命令形) | 詰めろ | つめろ | [tsùméꜜrò] |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 詰められる | つめられる | [tsùméráréꜜrù] |
Causative | 詰めさせる | つめさせる | [tsùmésáséꜜrù] |
Potential | 詰められる | つめられる | [tsùméráréꜜrù] |
Volitional | 詰めよう | つめよー | [tsùméyóꜜò] |
Negative | 詰めない | つめない | [tsùméꜜnàì] |
Negative perfective | 詰めなかった | つめなかった | [tsùméꜜnàkàttà] |
Formal | 詰めます | つめます | [tsùmémáꜜsù] |
Perfective | 詰めた | つめた | [tsúꜜmètà] |
Conjunctive | 詰めて | つめて | [tsúꜜmètè] |
Hypothetical conditional | 詰めれば | つめれば | [tsùméꜜrèbà] |
Verb
[edit]詰める • (tsumeru) ichidan (stem 詰め (tsume), past 詰めた (tsumeta))
Japanese verb pair | |
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active | 詰める |
mediopassive | 詰まる |
Japanese verb pair | |
---|---|
active | 詰める |
mediopassive | 詰む |
- to stuff; to fill; to cram
- 衣装を詰めた鞄
- ishō o tsumeta kaban
- a bag full of clothes
- 虫歯を詰める
- mushiba o tsumeru
- to fill a tooth
- 衣装を詰めた鞄
- to draw together or nearer; to shorten or narrow
- 席を詰めて座る
- seki o tsumete suwaru
- to sit closely
- 経費を詰める
- keihi o tsumeru
- to reduce cost
- 席を詰めて座る
- to finish; to complete
- 沢筋を詰める
- sawasuji o tsumeru
- to walk to the end of a stream
- 議論を詰める
- giron o tsumeru
- to have a thorough discussion
- 沢筋を詰める
- to stand by; to wait and be ready
- 首相官邸に詰める
- shushō kantei ni tsumeru
- to stand by at the official residence of the prime minister
- 首相官邸に詰める
- (shogi, chess) to checkmate
- (attaching to continuative form of other verbs)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "詰める" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 詰め | つめ | tsume | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 詰め | つめ | tsume | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 詰める | つめる | tsumeru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 詰める | つめる | tsumeru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 詰めれ | つめれ | tsumere | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 詰めよ¹ 詰めろ² |
つめよ¹ つめろ² |
tsumeyo¹ tsumero² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 詰められる | つめられる | tsumerareru | |
Causative | 詰めさせる 詰めさす |
つめさせる つめさす |
tsumesaseru tsumesasu | |
Potential | 詰められる 詰めれる³ |
つめられる つめれる³ |
tsumerareru tsumereru³ | |
Volitional | 詰めよう | つめよう | tsumeyō | |
Negative | 詰めない 詰めぬ 詰めん |
つめない つめぬ つめん |
tsumenai tsumenu tsumen | |
Negative continuative | 詰めず | つめず | tsumezu | |
Formal | 詰めます | つめます | tsumemasu | |
Perfective | 詰めた | つめた | tsumeta | |
Conjunctive | 詰めて | つめて | tsumete | |
Hypothetical conditional | 詰めれば | つめれば | tsumereba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 詰 read as つ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese ichidan verbs
- Japanese shimo ichidan verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- ja:Shogi
- ja:Chess
- ja:Cooking