訹

訹 U+8A39, 訹 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8A39 ← 訸 [U+8A38] CJK Unified Ideographs 診 → [U+8A3A]

Translingual

Han character

訹 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 卜口戈十金 (YRIJC), four-corner 0369₄, composition ⿰訁术 or ⿰訁朮)

1. to beguile with false stories

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1152, character 22
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35335
• Dae Jaweon: page 1619, character 10
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3952, character 10
• Unihan data for U+8A39

Chinese

trad.		訹
simp.		𰵓
alternative forms		怵

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (朮) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
訹	*slud
怵	*l̥ʰud
朮	*l'ud, *ɦljud
炢	*l'ud
術	*ɦljud
述	*ɦljud
秫	*ɦljud
沭	*ɦljud
蒁	*ɦrud

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *slud) : semantic 言 (“say”) + phonetic 朮 (OC *l'ud, *ɦljud)

Etymology

See 誘 (OC *luʔ). (Wang, 2012)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xù (xu⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): seot¹ / zeot¹
• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): soh⁶ / suoh⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xù
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄩˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: syù
    • Wade–Giles: hsü⁴
    • Yale: syù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuh
    • Palladius: сюй (sjuj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: seot¹ / zeot¹
    • Yale: sēut / jēut
    • Cantonese Pinyin: soet⁷ / dzoet⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: sêd¹ / zêd¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɵt̚⁵/, /t͡sɵt̚⁵/
• Puxian Min
  • (Putian)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: soh⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬɔʔ¹/
  • (Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: suoh⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬuoʔ²/

---

• Middle Chinese: swit

Rime
Character	訹
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	術 (52)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	辛聿切
Baxter	swit
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/siuɪt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/sʷit̚/
Shao Rongfen	/sjuet̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/swit̚/
Li Rong	/siuĕt̚/
Wang Li	/sĭuĕt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/si̯uĕt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	seot1

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*s-lut/

  (Zhengzhang): /*slud/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	訹
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xù
Middle Chinese	‹ swit ›
Old Chinese	/*s-lut/
English	entice
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	訹
Reading #	1/1
No.	11849
Phonetic component	术
Rime group	物
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	卹
Old Chinese	/*slud/

Definitions

訹

1. (literary) to entice; to lure; to lead astray
2. (literary) to coerce; to threaten; to intimidate

Compounds

• 誘訹／诱𰵓

 

References

• 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “𰵓”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 269.