Jump to content

言い訳

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Japanese

[edit]
Kanji in this term

Grade: 2
わけ
Grade: 6
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
言い譯 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

()(わけ) (iiwake

  1. excuse
    Synonym: 口実 (kōjitsu)
    しかしそれ()(わけ)ならない
    Shikashi, sore wa iiwake ni wa naranai.
    However, that is no excuse.
  2. apology
    ()(わけ)()(がみ)
    iiwake no tegami
    letter of apology
  3. explanation
    ジョン()(ぶん)()(わけ)(ただ)しい(しゅ)(ちょう)した
    Jon wa jibun no iiwake ga tadashii to shuchō shita.
    John insisted that he was right.

Verb

[edit]

()(わけ)する (iiwake surutransitive suru (stem ()(わけ) (iiwake shi), past ()(わけ)した (iiwake shita))

  1. give an excuse
  2. apologize

Conjugation

[edit]

Usage notes

[edit]

When actually expressing regret of mistake or wrongdoing, 申し訳 is almost always used in place of 言い訳 as in 申し訳ない or any more humble forms by replacing the ない part by ありません, ございません or なく存じます.

Synonyms

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.