裁量
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Chinese
[edit]cut out (as a dress); cut; trim cut out (as a dress); cut; trim; reduce; diminish; decision; judgement |
capacity; quantity; amount capacity; quantity; amount; to estimate; to measure | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (裁量) |
裁 | 量 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˊ ㄌㄧㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cáiliáng
- Wade–Giles: tsʻai2-liang2
- Yale: tsái-lyáng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsairliang
- Palladius: цайлян (cajljan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 裁量
財糧/财粮
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: coi4 loeng4
- Yale: chòih lèuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoi4 loeng4
- Guangdong Romanization: coi4 lêng4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹ lœːŋ²¹/
- Homophones:
裁量
財糧/财粮
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Verb
[edit]裁量
Synonyms
[edit]- (formal) 裁度 (cáiduó)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
裁 | 量 |
さい Grade: 6 |
りょう Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]- judgement, discretion, admeasurement
- 議案の選択は議長の裁量に任されている。
- Gian no sentaku wa gichō no sairyō ni makasarete iru.
- The choice of agenda is left to the chairperson.
- 議案の選択は議長の裁量に任されている。
Verb
[edit]裁量する • (sairyō suru) suru (stem 裁量し (sairyō shi), past 裁量した (sairyō shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "裁量する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 裁量し | さいりょうし | sairyō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 裁量し | さいりょうし | sairyō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 裁量する | さいりょうする | sairyō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 裁量する | さいりょうする | sairyō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 裁量すれ | さいりょうすれ | sairyō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 裁量せよ¹ 裁量しろ² |
さいりょうせよ¹ さいりょうしろ² |
sairyō seyo¹ sairyō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 裁量される | さいりょうされる | sairyō sareru | |
Causative | 裁量させる 裁量さす |
さいりょうさせる さいりょうさす |
sairyō saseru sairyō sasu | |
Potential | 裁量できる | さいりょうできる | sairyō dekiru | |
Volitional | 裁量しよう | さいりょうしよう | sairyō shiyō | |
Negative | 裁量しない | さいりょうしない | sairyō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 裁量せず | さいりょうせず | sairyō sezu | |
Formal | 裁量します | さいりょうします | sairyō shimasu | |
Perfective | 裁量した | さいりょうした | sairyō shita | |
Conjunctive | 裁量して | さいりょうして | sairyō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 裁量すれば | さいりょうすれば | sairyō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 裁
- Chinese terms spelled with 量
- Japanese terms spelled with 裁 read as さい
- Japanese terms spelled with 量 read as りょう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs