蓮花白

Chinese

		white; empty; blank white; empty; blank; bright; clear; plain; pure; gratuitous
trad. (蓮花白)	蓮花	白
simp. (莲花白)	莲花	白
anagram	白蓮花／白莲花

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): liánhuābái

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚㄅㄞˊ

(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): nian² hua¹ be²

(Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): лянхуабый (li͡anhuabɨy, I-II-I)
Cantonese (Jyutping): lin⁴ faa¹ baak⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: liánhuābái
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄚㄅㄞˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: liánhuabái
  - Wade–Giles: lien²-hua¹-pai²
  - Yale: lyán-hwā-bái
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lianhuabair
  - Palladius: ляньхуабай (ljanʹxuabaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯ɛn³⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵ paɪ̯³⁵/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: nian² hua¹ be²
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: lianxuabe
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /niɛn²¹ xua⁵⁵ pɛ²¹/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic and Wiktionary: лянхуабый (li͡anhuabɨy, I-II-I)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /liæ̃²⁴ xua⁵¹ pei²⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: lin⁴ faa¹ baak⁶
  - Yale: lìhn fā baahk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lin⁴ faa¹ baak⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: lin⁴ fa¹ bag⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /liːn²¹ faː⁵⁵ paːk̚²/

Noun

蓮花白

(chiefly Western China) cabbage

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 洋白菜 (“cabbage”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		結球甘藍, 洋白菜, 圓白菜
Taxonomic name		結球甘藍
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	洋白菜
	Taiwan	高麗菜
	Langfang	洋白菜
	Chengde	疙瘩白
	Ulanhot	疙瘩白
	Tongliao	疙瘩白
	Chifeng	黃洋白, 圓白菜, 疙瘩白
	Hulunbuir (Hailar)	包心菜, 疙瘩白, 大頭菜
	Heihe	包心菜, 大頭菜
	Qiqihar	大頭菜
	Harbin	大頭菜
	Jiamusi	大頭菜
	Baicheng	大頭菜
	Changchun	大頭菜
	Tonghua	疙瘩白
	Shenyang	大頭菜, 疙瘩白
	Jinzhou	洋白菜, 大頭菜, 疙瘩白, 捲心菜
	Singapore	高麗菜
Jilu Mandarin	Tianjin	洋白菜
	Tangshan	洋白菜
	Cangzhou	洋白菜
	Baoding	洋白菜
	Shijiazhuang	洋白菜
	Lijin	包菜, 大頭菜
	Jinan	洋白菜, 捲心菜, 圓白菜
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Dalian	大頭菜
	Dandong	疙瘩白, 大頭菜
	Yantai	捲心菜
	Yantai (Muping)	大頭兒菜
	Qingdao	捲心兒菜, 大頭菜
	Zhucheng	大頭菜
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	洋白菜, 包菜, 包包菜
	Lingbao	洋白菜
	Jining	剛白菜
	Daming	洋白菜
	Wanrong	茴子白
	Linfen	茴子白
	Shangqiu	洋白菜, 包心菜, 包菜
	Yuanyang	洋白菜
	Zhengzhou	洋白菜, 包菜
	Xinyang	洋白菜, 包菜
	Baihe	包包兒菜, 蓮花白
	Xi'an	包心白, 蓮花白
	Baoji	蓮花白, 甘藍
	Tianshui	番白菜
	Xining	蓮花白, 大頭菜
	Xuzhou	洋白菜, 包頭菜, 包心菜, 包菜, 牛心菜
	Fuyang	洋白菜, 大白菜
	Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)	蓮花白
	Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan)	蓮花白
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	蓮花白
	Bayanhot	包包菜, 蓮花菜
	Lanzhou	蓮花白, 蓮花菜, 包心菜
	Dunhuang	蓮花白
	Hami	蓮花白, 包包菜
	Ürümqi	包包兒菜, 蓮花白
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	蓮花白, 雞心白
	Nanchong	蓮花白
	Dazhou	包包菜
	Hanyuan	包包菜
	Xichang	蓮花白
	Zigong	蓮花白
	Chongqing	蓮花白, 包包白
	Wuhan	包菜, 包心菜
	Yichang	洋白菜, 包菜, 包心白, 捲心菜
	Xiangyang	包心菜, 包菜
	Tianmen	包心白, 球白
	Guiyang	蓮花白
	Zunyi	蓮花白
	Bijie	蓮花白
	Liping	蓮花白, 包心菜
	Zhaotong	蓮花白
	Dali	洋白菜, 包心菜
	Kunming	蓮花白
	Mengzi	京白菜
	Guilin	洋白菜
	Liuzhou	蓮花白, 芥藍包, 包菜, 椰菜包, 捲心白
	Jishou	蓮花白, 包菜
	Changde	包菜
	Hanzhong	包兒菜, 包包菜
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	包菜
	Yangzhou	包菜, 包心菜, 捲心菜
	Lianyungang	洋白菜, 包頭菜
	Lianshui	包頭菜
	Nantong	捲心菜, 包心菜, 包菜
	Anqing	包心菜, 包菜
	Wuhu	包心菜, 包菜
	Hefei	包頭菜
	Huanggang	包菜
	Hong'an	包菜, 球菜
Cantonese	Guangzhou	椰菜
	Hong Kong	椰菜
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)	椰菜
	Macau	椰菜
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	椰菜
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	椰菜
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	椰菜
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	椰菜
	Foshan	椰菜
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	椰菜
	Foshan (Shunde)	椰菜
	Foshan (Sanshui)	椰菜
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	椰菜
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	椰菜
	Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)	椰菜
	Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)	椰菜
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	椰菜
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	椰菜
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	椰菜
	Taishan	椰菜
	Kaiping (Chikan)	椰菜
	Enping (Niujiang)	椰菜
	Heshan (Yayao)	椰菜
	Dongguan	椰菜
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	椰菜
	Shenzhen (Dapeng)	椰菜
	Qingyuan	椰菜
	Fogang	椰菜
	Yingde (Hanguang)	椰菜
	Lianshan (Butian)	椰菜
	Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui)	椰菜
	Shaoguan	椰菜
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	椰菜
	Renhua	椰菜
	Lechang	椰菜
	Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)	椰菜
	Sihui	椰菜
	Guangning	椰菜
	Deqing	椰菜
	Fengkai (Nanfeng)	椰菜
	Yunfu	椰菜
	Xinxing	椰菜
	Luoding	椰菜
	Yunan (Pingtai)	椰菜
	Yangjiang	椰菜
	Xinyi	包菜
	Lianjiang	椰菜
	Nanning	椰菜
	Wuzhou	椰菜
	Yulin	椰菜
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	椰菜
Gan	Nanchang	包心菜, 包菜
	Pengze	包菜
	Lichuan	包心菜
	Pingxiang	包心菜
Hakka	Meixian	包菜
	Xingning	包菜
	Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)	椰菜
	Huizhou (Shuikou; Bendihua)	椰菜
	Huizhou (Hengli; Bendihua)	椰菜
	Huidong (Pingshan; Bendihua)	椰菜
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	椰仔包
	Longmen (Pingling; Bendihua)	椰菜
	Longmen (Luxi; Bendihua)	椰菜, 包菜
	Boluo (Bendihua)	椰菜
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	椰仔菜
	Guangzhou (Zhengguo, Zengcheng)	椰菜
	Zhongshan (Wuguishan)	椰菜
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	椰菜
	Wuhua (Shuizhai)	包菜
	Wuhua (Huacheng)	包菜
	Wuhua (Changbu)	包菜
	Wuhua (Mianyang)	包菜
	Heyuan (Bendihua)	椰菜, 包菜
	Zijin (Guzhu; Bendihua)	包菜
	Longchuan (Tuocheng; Bendihua)	球菜
	Longchuan (Sidu; Bendihua)	包菜
	Heping (Linzhai; Bendihua)	包菜
	Lianping (Zhongxin; Bendihua)	捲心菜
	Xinfeng (Matou; Bendihua)	玻菜
	Xinfeng (Daxi; Bendihua)	包菜
	Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)	椰菜
	Yudu	包心菜
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	玻璃菜
	Miaoli (Gongguan; N. Sixian)	玻璃菜
	Miaoli (Zhuolan; N. Sixian)	高麗菜
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	高麗菜
	Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian)	高麗菜
	Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian)	高麗菜
	Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian)	高麗菜
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	高麗菜, 玻璃菜
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	高麗菜, 玻璃菜
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	高麗菜
	Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping)	高麗菜
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	高麗菜
	Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai)	椰子菜
	Luchuan (Daqiao)	包心菜
	Chengdu (Longtan)	蓮白白
	Chengdu (Shiling)	蓮白白
	Chengdu (Longwang)	白菜, 蓮白白
	Chengdu (Shibantan)	圓白菜
	Chengdu (Hexingchang)	蓮白白
	Weiyuan (Guanyingtan)	蓮花白
	Yilong (Ma'an)	蓮花白
	Xichang (Huanglianguan)	蓮花白, 包包白, 捲心白
	Sabah (Longchuan)	玻璃菜
	Singkawang	包菜
Huizhou	Jixi	包心菜, 橄欖菜
	Shexian	橄欖菜, 甘藍菜, 包心菜
	Huangshan (Tunxi)	甘藍菜, 包心菜
	Xiuning	甘藍菜, 包菜, 包心菜
	Yixian	包心菜, 甘藍菜
	Qimen	包心菜
	Wuyuan	包心菜
	Dexing	大白菜
Jin	Taiyuan	茴子白, 圓白菜
	Pingyao	茴子白
	Yangyuan	灰子白
	Datong	勺兒白
	Xinzhou	茴子白
	Lüliang (Lishi)	茴子苔
	Changzhi	洋白菜, 茴子白
	Taibus (Baochang)	圓白菜
	Linhe	圓白菜, 茴子白
	Jining	捲心菜, 茴子白
	Hohhot	圓白菜, 圓菜, 茴子白, 色兒白
	Baotou	茴子白
	Dongsheng	灰子白
	Haibowan	灰子白
	Erenhot	圓白菜, 包菜
	Pingshan	茴子白
	Zhangjiakou	圓白菜
	Handan	洋白菜, 球兒菜
	Linzhou	回都白
	Suide	洋白菜, 蓮花白
Northern Min	Jian'ou	洋白菜
	Jian'ou (Dikou)	洋白菜
	Zhenghe (Zhenqian)	洋白菜, 洋白
	Pucheng (Shibei)	芥藍包
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	包菜
	Fuzhou (Changle)	包菜
	Fuqing	包菜
	Yongtai	包菜
	Gutian	包菜
	Fu'an	包菜
	Ningde	包菜
	Shouning	芥藍包
	Zhouning	包菜
	Fuding	玻璃菜
	Matsu	包菜
Southern Min	Xiamen	高麗菜
	Xiamen (Tong'an)	包心菜
	Quanzhou	高麗菜
	Jinjiang	高麗菜
	Yongchun	包菜
	Dehua	包菜
	Zhangzhou	高麗菜
	Zhao'an	芥藍蕾
	Dongshan	包菜
	New Taipei (Tamsui)	高麗菜, 玻璃菜
	New Taipei (Pingxi)	高麗菜
	Kaohsiung	高麗菜
	Kaohsiung (Cijin)	高麗菜
	Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)	高麗菜
	Yilan (Luodong)	高麗菜
	Yilan (Toucheng)	高麗菜
	Changhua (Yongjing)	高麗菜
	Tainan	高麗菜
	Tainan (Anping)	高麗菜
	Pingtung (Baoli, Checheng)	高麗菜
	Penghu (Xiyu)	高麗菜
	Penang (Hokkien)	高麗菜
	Singapore (Hokkien)	高麗菜
	Manila (Hokkien)	高麗菜
	Zhangping (Yongfu)	包菜
	Pingnan (Shangdu)	洋白菜
	Chaozhou	高麗
	Raoping	高麗
	Shantou	高麗, 包菜
	Jieyang	高麗
	Haifeng	椰菜
	Leizhou	椰子菜
	Maoming (Xiadong, Dianbai)	椰子菜
	Wenchang	椰子菜
	Haikou	綑心白, 結心白, 圓導白
	Qionghai	椰子菜, 包心菜
Puxian Min	Putian	包菜
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)	椰菜
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Sanxiang)	椰菜
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	椰菜
Northern Pinghua	Guilin (Dahe)	包包菜
Shehua	Cangnan	球菜
Wu	Shanghai	捲心菜, 牛心菜
	Shanghai (Songjiang)	捲心菜
	Shanghai (Zhoupu, Pudong)	捲心菜
	Shanghai (Shuangcaodun, Baoshan)	捲心菜, 牛心菜
	Shanghai (Luodian, Baoshan)	捲心菜, 牛心菜
	Shanghai (Chongming)	捲心菜
	Suzhou	捲心菜, 包菜
	Suzhou (Lili, Wujiang)	捲心菜, 包心菜, 包菜
	Suzhou (Shengze, Wujiang)	包菜
	Wuxi	包菜
	Changshu	捲心菜
	Kunshan	捲心菜, 包菜
	Jiaxing	捲心菜
	Changzhou	包菜
	Liyang	包菜
	Yixing	包心菜, 包菜
	Danyang	包菜, 包心菜, 捲心菜
	Danyang (Tongjiaqiao)	包菜
	Jingjiang	包菜
	Jiangyin	捲心菜, 包菜
	Huzhou (Shuanglin)	捲心菜, 包菜
	Hangzhou	包心菜
	Shaoxing	包心菜
	Zhuji (Wangjiajing)	包頭菜, 包心菜
	Shengzhou (Chongren)	包心菜
	Shengzhou (Taiping)	包心菜
	Ningbo	包心菜, 捲心菜
	Yuyao	包心菜
	Zhoushan	捲心菜
	Taizhou (Huangyan)	包心菜
	Wenzhou	球菜
	Quzhou	包心菜
	Jinhua	球菜, 包菜
	Yiwu	包心菜, 捲心菜
	Yongkang	包菜
Xiang	Changsha	包菜
	Loudi	包菜
	Shuangfeng	包心菜, 棉花白
	Quanzhou	芥藍包