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草薙剣

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Japanese

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草薙の剣 (Kusanagi no Tsurugi): Artist's impressions of the (unseen) Imperial Regalia of Japan, with Kusanagi no Tsurugi on the left
Kanji in this term
くさ
Grade: 1
なぎ
Jinmeiyō
つるぎ
Grade: S
kun'yomi
Alternative spellings
草薙劍 (kyūjitai)
草薙の剣

Etymology

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Phrase consisting of (kusa, grass) +‎ (nagi, cutting; mowing, the continuative or stem form of the verb 薙ぐ (nagu, to cut; to mow)) +‎ (no, possessive particle) +‎ (tsurugi, double-edged sword).[1]

The name derives from a legend wherein the sword was used to cut grass, thereby saving the wielder from a deliberately-set fire. See the Wikipedia article for details.

Pronunciation

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  • (Tokyo) さなぎのつるぎ [kùsánágí nó tsúrúgíꜜ] (Odaka – [8])[2]
  • IPA(key): [kɯ̟̊sa̠na̠ɡʲi no̞ t͡sɨɾɯ̟ɡʲi]

Proper noun

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草薙剣(くさなぎのつるぎ) (Kusanagi no Tsurugi

  1. the "Grasscutting Longsword", one of the three sacred treasures comprising the Imperial Regalia of Japan

Synonyms

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN