纖維

See also: 繊維 and 纤维

Chinese

		fine; delicate; minute	to preserve; to maintain; to hold together to preserve; to maintain; to hold together; dimension
trad. (纖維)		纖	維
simp. (纤维)		纤	维

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xiānwéi

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢ ㄨㄟˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cim¹ wai⁴
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): chhiâm-vì

  (Meixian, Guangdong): xiam² vi²

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhiam-bî / chhiam-ûi / chhiam-î / siam-bî
• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹chi-vi₆; ¹shi-vi₆

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiānwéi
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢ ㄨㄟˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sianwéi
    • Wade–Giles: hsien¹-wei²
    • Yale: syān-wéi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shianwei
    • Palladius: сяньвэй (sjanʹvɛj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ weɪ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: cim¹ wai⁴
    • Yale: chīm wàih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsim¹ wai⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: qim¹ wei⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiːm⁵⁵ wɐi̯²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhiâm-vì
    • Hakka Romanization System: qiam^ˊ vi^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: qiam¹ vi²
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯am²⁴ vi¹¹/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: xiam² vi²
    • Sinological IPA: /siam¹¹ ʋi¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiam-bî
    • Tâi-lô: tshiam-bî
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chiambii
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiam³³ bi²⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² bi²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiam-ûi
    • Tâi-lô: tshiam-uî
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chiam'uii
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiam⁴⁴⁻²² ui¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ ui²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ ui²³/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiam-î
    • Tâi-lô: tshiam-î
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chiam'ii
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ i²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiam⁴⁴⁻³³ i²³/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siam-bî
    • Tâi-lô: siam-bî
    • Phofsit Daibuun: siambii
    • IPA (Xiamen): /siam⁴⁴⁻²² bi²⁴/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹chi-vi₆; ¹shi-vi₆
    • MiniDict: chi^平 vi^去; shi^平 vi^去
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹qi-vi₃; ¹xi-vi₃
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ vi²¹/, /ɕi⁵⁵ vi²¹/

Noun

纖維

1. fiber

Derived terms

• 人造纖維／人造纤维
• 光纖維／光纤维
• 再生纖維／再生纤维
• 動物纖維／动物纤维 (dòngwù xiānwéi)
• 化學纖維／化学纤维 (huàxué xiānwéi)
• 合成纖維／合成纤维
• 天然纖維／天然纤维
• 彈性纖維／弹性纤维
• 成纖維細胞／成纤维细胞 (chéngxiānwéixìbāo)
• 植物纖維／植物纤维
• 棉纖維／棉纤维
• 玻璃纖維／玻璃纤维
• 碳纖維／碳纤维 (tànxiānwéi)
• 礦物纖維／矿物纤维
• 神經纖維／神经纤维 (shénjīngxiānwéi)
• 繭纖維／茧纤维
• 纖維光學／纤维光学
• 纖維化／纤维化 (xiānwéihuà, “to fibrose”)
• 纖維工業／纤维工业
• 纖維板／纤维板
• 纖維植物／纤维植物
• 纖維母細胞／纤维母细胞 (xiānwéimǔxìbāo)
• 纖維環／纤维环 (xiānwéihuán)
• 纖維素／纤维素 (xiānwéisù)
• 纖維細胞／纤维细胞 (xiānwéixìbāo)
• 纖維肌痛／纤维肌痛 (xiānwéi jītòng)
• 纖維蛋白／纤维蛋白
• 纖維蛋白原／纤维蛋白原 (xiānwéidànbái yuán)
• 纖維軟骨／纤维软骨 (xiānwéiruǎngǔ)
• 纖維鏡／纤维镜 (xiānwéijìng)
• 聚酯纖維／聚酯纤维
• 肌纖維／肌纤维 (jīxiānwéi)
• 膳食纖維／膳食纤维 (shànshí xiānwéi)
• 韌皮纖維／韧皮纤维
• 飲食纖維／饮食纤维 (yǐnshí xiānwéi)
• 高纖維／高纤维

 

Japanese

For pronunciation and definitions of 纖維 – see the following entry.

【繊維せんい】 [noun] fibre (single elongated piece of material) [noun] fibre (material in the form of fibres)

(This term, 纖維, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)