紅頭文件

Chinese

		red; revolutionary; prosperity red; revolutionary; prosperity; bonus; popular	head; (noun suffix)	document; file
trad. (紅頭文件)		紅	頭	文件
simp. (红头文件)		红	头	文件

紅頭文件

Etymology

From the fact that the titles of this kind of documents are printed in big red characters.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): hóngtóuwénjiàn

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄊㄡˊ ㄨㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄢˋ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: hóngtóuwénjiàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄊㄡˊ ㄨㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: hóngtóuwúnjiàn
    • Wade–Giles: hung²-tʻou²-wên²-chien⁴
    • Yale: húng-tóu-wén-jyàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: horngtourwenjiann
    • Palladius: хунтоувэньцзянь (xuntouvɛnʹczjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xʊŋ³⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵ wən³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

Noun

紅頭文件

1. administrative rule or policy guideline issued by the Chinese government