空心

Chinese

		emptied; leisure; air emptied; leisure; air; sky; empty; in vain	heart; mind
trad. (空心)		空	心
simp. #(空心)		空	心

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): kōngxīn

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄥ ㄒㄧㄣ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hung¹ sam¹
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): khûng-sîm

  (Hailu, HRS): kung^ˋ sim^ˋ

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khong-sim / khang-sim

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: kōngxīn
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄥ ㄒㄧㄣ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: kongsin
    • Wade–Giles: kʻung¹-hsin¹
    • Yale: kūng-syīn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kongshin
    • Palladius: кунсинь (kunsinʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: hung¹ sam¹
    • Yale: hūng sām
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hung¹ sam¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: hung¹ sem¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hʊŋ⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khûng-sîm
    • Hakka Romanization System: kung^ˊ xim^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: kung¹ xim¹
    • Sinological IPA: /kʰuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sim²⁴/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    • Hakka Romanization System: kung^ˋ sim^ˋ
    • Sinological IPA: /kʰuŋ⁵³ sim⁵³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khong-sim
    • Tâi-lô: khong-sim
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qongsym
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔŋ³³ sim³³/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khang-sim
    • Tâi-lô: khang-sim
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qangsym
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰaŋ³³ sim³³/
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/

Verb

空心

1. to become hollow
2. (literary) to have nothing in mind

Adjective

空心

1. (attributive) hollow (not solid)

Antonyms

• 實心／实心 (shíxīn)

Descendants

• 扯空心架子
• 空心大老官
• 空心幣 / 空心币
• 空心架子
• 空心湯圓 / 空心汤圆
• 空心湯糰 / 空心汤团
• 空心病 (kōngxīnbìng)
• 空心磚 / 空心砖
• 空心菜 (kōngxīncài)
• 空心蘿蔔 / 空心萝卜
• 籃外空心 / 篮外空心

 

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): kòngxīn

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄥˋ ㄒㄧㄣ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hung¹ sam¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): khûng-sîm
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khong-sim / khang-sim

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: kòngxīn
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄥˋ ㄒㄧㄣ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: kòngsin
    • Wade–Giles: kʻung⁴-hsin¹
    • Yale: kùng-syīn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: konqshin
    • Palladius: кунсинь (kunsinʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰʊŋ⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: hung¹ sam¹
    • Yale: hūng sām
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hung¹ sam¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: hung¹ sem¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hʊŋ⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khûng-sîm
    • Hakka Romanization System: kung^ˊ xim^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: kung¹ xim¹
    • Sinological IPA: /kʰuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ sim²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khong-sim
    • Tâi-lô: khong-sim
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qongsym
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔŋ³³ sim³³/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khang-sim
    • Tâi-lô: khang-sim
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qangsym
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰaŋ³³ sim³³/
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/

Adverb

空心

1. on an empty stomach