積善之家,必有餘慶
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Chinese
[edit]to do good deeds | 's; him/her/it; this | home; family; ‑ist home; family; ‑ist; ‑er; ‑ian; measure word for stores and schools |
certainly; must; will certainly; must; will; necessarily |
to have; there is; there are to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be |
good fortune bequeathed to descendants | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
trad. (積善之家,必有餘慶) | 積善 | 之 | 家 | , | 必 | 有 | 餘慶 | |
simp. (积善之家,必有余庆) | 积善 | 之 | 家 | , | 必 | 有 | 余庆 |
Etymology
[edit]From I Ching:
- 積善之家,必有餘慶;積不善之家,必有餘殃。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: I Ching, 11th – 8th century BCE
- Jīshàn zhī jiā, bì yǒu yúqìng; jī bùshàn zhī jiā, bì yǒu yúyāng. [Pinyin]
- The family that accumulates goodness is sure to have superabundant happiness, and the family that accumulates evil is sure to have superabundant misery.
积善之家,必有余庆;积不善之家,必有余殃。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ ㄕㄢˋ ㄓ ㄐㄧㄚ , ㄅㄧˋ ㄧㄡˇ ㄩˊ ㄑㄧㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jishàn jhih jia, bì yǒu yúcìng
- Wade–Giles: chi1-shan4 chih1 chia1, pi4 yu3 yü2-chʻing4
- Yale: jī-shàn jr̄ jyā-, bì yǒu yú-chìng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jishann jy jia, bih yeou yuchinq
- Palladius: цзишань чжи цзя, би ю юйцин (czišanʹ čži czja, bi ju jujcin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ʂän⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pi⁵¹ joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ y³⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zik1 sin6 zi1 gaa1, bit1 jau5 jyu4 hing3
- Yale: jīk sihn jī gā, bīt yáuh yùh hing
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzik7 sin6 dzi1 gaa1, bit7 jau5 jy4 hing3
- Guangdong Romanization: jig1 xin6 ji1 ga1, bid1 yeo5 yu4 hing3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɪk̚⁵ siːn²² t͡siː⁵⁵ kaː⁵⁵ piːt̚⁵ jɐu̯¹³ jyː²¹ hɪŋ³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Proverb
[edit]積善之家,必有餘慶
Synonyms
[edit]Categories:
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese proverbs
- Mandarin proverbs
- Cantonese proverbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 積
- Chinese terms spelled with 善
- Chinese terms spelled with 之
- Chinese terms spelled with 家
- Chinese terms spelled with 必
- Chinese terms spelled with 有
- Chinese terms spelled with 餘
- Chinese terms spelled with 慶