福德

Chinese

		good fortune; happiness; luck good fortune; happiness; luck; Fujian province (abbrev.); surname	Germany; virtue; goodness Germany; virtue; goodness; morality; ethics; kindness; favour; character; kind
simp. and trad. (福德)		福	德

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fúdé

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ ㄉㄜˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fuk¹ dak¹
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): fuk-tet

(Hailu, HRS): fug ded
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): horh⁶ deh⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hok-tek / hok-tiak

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fúdé
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ ㄉㄜˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fúdé
  - Wade–Giles: fu²-tê²
  - Yale: fú-dé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwuder
  - Palladius: фудэ (fudɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu³⁵ tɤ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fuk¹ dak¹
  - Yale: fūk dāk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fuk⁷ dak⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: fug¹ deg¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fʊk̚⁵ tɐk̚⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fuk-tet
  - Hakka Romanization System: fug^ˋ ded^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fug⁵ ded⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /fuk̚² tet̚²/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: fug ded
  - Sinological IPA: /fuk⁵⁻² tet⁵/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: horh⁶ deh⁶ [Phonetic: horh⁴ deh⁶]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: ho̤h-deh
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɒʔ²¹⁻⁴² tɛʔ²¹/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: horh⁶ deh⁶ [Phonetic: horh⁷ deh⁶]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɒʔ²⁻⁴ tɛʔ²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hok-tek
  - Tâi-lô: hok-tik
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hokdeg
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /hɔk̚³²⁻⁴ tiɪk̚³²/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔk̚³²⁻⁵ tiɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Jinjiang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hok-tiak
  - Tâi-lô: hok-tiak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hokdiag
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang): /hɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiak̚⁵/

Noun

福德

(Buddhism, Jainism, Hinduism) merit; virtue; punya

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (福德):

→ Korean: 복덕(福德) (bokdeok)
→ Vietnamese: phúc đức (福德)

Proper noun

福德

(～里) An urban village in Sanzhi district, New Taipei, Taiwan
(～里) An urban village in Tamsui district, New Taipei, Taiwan