確率
Appearance
See also: 确率
Chinese
[edit]authenticated; solid; firm authenticated; solid; firm; real; true |
to lead; command; rate to lead; command; rate; frequency | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (確率) | 確 | 率 | |
simp. (确率) | 确 | 率 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄝˋ ㄌㄩˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cyuèlyù
- Wade–Giles: chʻüeh4-lü4
- Yale: chywè-lyù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiuehliuh
- Palladius: цюэлюй (cjueljuj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ly⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: kok3 leot6-2
- Yale: kok léut
- Cantonese Pinyin: kok8 loet9-2
- Guangdong Romanization: kog3 lêd6-2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɔːk̚³ lɵt̚²⁻³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
[edit]確率
- (mathematics) Alternative name for 概率 (gàilǜ, “probability”).
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
確 | 率 |
かく Grade: 5 |
りつ Grade: 5 |
kan'on |
Etymology
[edit]Coined by Matsumiya Tetsuo in 1908 as a translation of English probability.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]確率 • (kakuritsu) ←かくりつ (kakuritu)?
- probability
- Synonyms: (obsolete) 蓋然率 (gaizenritsu), 公算 (kōsan)
- 宝くじが当たる確率は非常に低い。
- Takarakuji ga ataru kakuritsu wa hijō ni hikui.
- The chances of winning the lottery are extremely low.
- 1987 May 1 [1987 March 20], Fujiko Fujio, “ぼくは神様 [I Am God]”, in みどりの守り神 [Green Guardian God] (藤子不二雄 SF全短編; 2), 2nd edition, volume 2 (fiction), Tokyo: Chuokoronsha, →ISBN, 第三章, page 600:
- 確率知らない?たとえばサイコロをころがすね 思ったとおりの目が出る確率は⅙ 六回に一回ということだ 実験回数をふやすほどデータが多くなるほど確率は正確になる……はずなのだが……こまったことに例外がある 確率以上にサイの目を自由にする人間がいるのです
- Kakuritsu shiranai? Tatoeba saikoro o korogasu ne Omotta tōri no me ga deru kakuritsu wa rokubun no ichi Rokkai ni ikkai to iu koto da Jikken kaisū o fuyasu hodo dēta ga ōku naru hodo kakuritsu wa seikaku ni naru…… Hazu na no da ga…… Komatta koto ni reigai ga aru Kakuritsu ijō ni sai no me o jiyū ni suru ningen ga iru no desu
- You don’t know what probability is? Say, when you roll a die, the probability of an expected result is one sixth. Or one for every six rolls. The more times you roll, the more data you get, the more precise the probability… Or at least that’s how it’s supposed to work… There are exceptions we cannot control. There are people who can get their die results as they will, beyond probability.
- 確率知らない?たとえばサイコロをころがすね 思ったとおりの目が出る確率は⅙ 六回に一回ということだ 実験回数をふやすほどデータが多くなるほど確率は正確になる……はずなのだが……こまったことに例外がある 確率以上にサイの目を自由にする人間がいるのです
Derived terms
[edit]- 確率過程 (kakuritsu katei)
- 確率微分方程式 (kakuritsu bibun hōteishiki)
- 確率分布 (kakuritsu bunpu)
- 確率変数 (kakuritsu hensū)
- 確率変動 (kakuritsu hendō)
- 確率予報 (kakuritsu yohō)
- 確率論 (kakuritsuron)
- 確率論的安全評価 (kakuritsuron-teki anzen hyōka)
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
確 | 率 |
Noun
[edit]- hanja form? of 확률 (“probability”)
Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
確 | 率 |
Noun
[edit]確率
- chữ Hán form of xác suất (“probability”).
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 確
- Chinese terms spelled with 率
- zh:Mathematics
- Japanese terms spelled with 確 read as かく
- Japanese terms spelled with 率 read as りつ
- Japanese terms read with kan'on
- Japanese terms coined by Matsumiya Tetsuo
- Japanese coinages
- Japanese terms derived from English
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- ja:Probability theory
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán