看取る
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
看 | 取 |
み Grade: 6 |
と Grade: 3 |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
見取る |
Etymology
[edit]From 見る (miru, “to watch”) + とる (toru, “to take”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) みとる [mìtóꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [2])[1][2][3]
- (Tokyo) みとる [mìtórú] (Heiban – [0])[1][2][3]
- IPA(key): [mʲito̞ɾɯ̟]
Verb
[edit]看取る • (mitoru) transitive godan (stem 看取り (mitori), past 看取った (mitotta))
- to nurse; to take care of a patient
- to be at (someone's) deathbed; to witness (the death of someone)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "看取る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 看取ら | みとら | mitora |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 看取り | みとり | mitori |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 看取る | みとる | mitoru |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 看取る | みとる | mitoru |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 看取れ | みとれ | mitore |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 看取れ | みとれ | mitore |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 看取られる | みとられる | mitorareru |
Causative | 看取らせる 看取らす |
みとらせる みとらす |
mitoraseru mitorasu |
Potential | 看取れる | みとれる | mitoreru |
Volitional | 看取ろう | みとろう | mitorō |
Negative | 看取らない | みとらない | mitoranai |
Negative continuative | 看取らず | みとらず | mitorazu |
Formal | 看取ります | みとります | mitorimasu |
Perfective | 看取った | みとった | mitotta |
Conjunctive | 看取って | みとって | mitotte |
Hypothetical conditional | 看取れば | みとれば | mitoreba |
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Irrealis (未然形) | 看取ら | みとら | mitora |
Continuative (連用形) | 看取り | みとり | mitori |
Terminal (終止形) | 看取る | みとる | mitoru |
Attributive (連体形) | 看取る | みとる | mitoru |
Realis (已然形) | 看取れ | みとれ | mitore |
Imperative (命令形) | 看取れ | みとれ | mitore |
Key constructions | |||
Negative | 看取らず | みとらず | mitorazu |
Contrasting conjunction | 看取れど | みとれど | mitoredo |
Causal conjunction | 看取れば | みとれば | mitoreba |
Conditional conjunction | 看取らば | みとらば | mitoraba |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 看取りき | みとりき | mitoriki |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 看取りけり | みとりけり | mitorikeri |
Perfect tense (conscious action) | 看取りつ | みとりつ | mitoritu |
Perfect tense (natural event) | 看取りぬ | みとりぬ | mitorinu |
Perfect-continuative tense | 看取れり 看取りたり |
みとれり みとりたり |
mitoreri mitoritari |
Volitional | 看取らむ | みとらむ | mitoramu |
Synonyms
[edit]- (to nurse): 看病する (kanbyō suru)
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 看 read as み
- Japanese terms spelled with 取 read as と
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese godan verbs
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji