生還
Appearance
See also: 生还
Chinese
[edit]to be born; to give birth; life to be born; to give birth; life; to grow; student; raw |
pay back; return; also pay back; return; also; in addition; more; still; else; yet; (not) yet | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (生還) | 生 | 還 | |
simp. (生还) | 生 | 还 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): sang1 waan4 / saang1 waan4
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sng-hoân / seng-hoân
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄥ ㄏㄨㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shenghuán
- Wade–Giles: shêng1-huan2
- Yale: shēng-hwán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shenghwan
- Palladius: шэнхуань (šɛnxuanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ xu̯än³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: sang1 waan4 / saang1 waan4
- Yale: sāng wàahn / sāang wàahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: sang1 waan4 / saang1 waan4
- Guangdong Romanization: seng1 wan4 / sang1 wan4
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐŋ⁵⁵ waːn²¹/, /saːŋ⁵⁵ waːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]生還
See also
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
生 | 還 |
せい Grade: 1 |
かん Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]生還 • (seikan) ←せいくわん (seikwan)?
Verb
[edit]生還する • (seikan suru) ←せいくわん (seikwan)?suru (stem 生還し (seikan shi), past 生還した (seikan shita))
- to survive
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "生還する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 生還し | せいかんし | seikan shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 生還し | せいかんし | seikan shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 生還する | せいかんする | seikan suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 生還する | せいかんする | seikan suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 生還すれ | せいかんすれ | seikan sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 生還せよ¹ 生還しろ² |
せいかんせよ¹ せいかんしろ² |
seikan seyo¹ seikan shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 生還される | せいかんされる | seikan sareru | |
Causative | 生還させる 生還さす |
せいかんさせる せいかんさす |
seikan saseru seikan sasu | |
Potential | 生還できる | せいかんできる | seikan dekiru | |
Volitional | 生還しよう | せいかんしよう | seikan shiyō | |
Negative | 生還しない | せいかんしない | seikan shinai | |
Negative continuative | 生還せず | せいかんせず | seikan sezu | |
Formal | 生還します | せいかんします | seikan shimasu | |
Perfective | 生還した | せいかんした | seikan shita | |
Conjunctive | 生還して | せいかんして | seikan shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 生還すれば | せいかんすれば | seikan sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 生
- Chinese terms spelled with 還
- Japanese terms spelled with 生 read as せい
- Japanese terms spelled with 還 read as かん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms historically spelled with わ
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs