特訓
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]special; unusual; extraordinary special; unusual; extraordinary; male animal |
example; pattern; to teach example; pattern; to teach; to train; instruction | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (特訓) | 特 | 訓 | |
simp. (特训) | 特 | 训 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄜˋ ㄒㄩㄣˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tèsyùn
- Wade–Giles: tʻê4-hsün4
- Yale: tè-syùn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tehshiunn
- Palladius: тэсюнь (tɛsjunʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕyn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: dak6 fan3
- Yale: dahk fan
- Cantonese Pinyin: dak9 fan3
- Guangdong Romanization: deg6 fen3
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɐk̚² fɐn³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
[edit]特訓
- to undergo special training; to train specifically (for)
Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
特 | 訓 |
とく > とっ Grade: 4 |
くん Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]Shortening of 特別訓練 (tokubetsu kunren, “special training”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]特訓する • (tokkun suru) suru (stem 特訓し (tokkun shi), past 特訓した (tokkun shita))
- to undergo special training; to train specifically (for)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "特訓する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 特訓し | とっくんし | tokkun shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 特訓し | とっくんし | tokkun shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 特訓する | とっくんする | tokkun suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 特訓する | とっくんする | tokkun suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 特訓すれ | とっくんすれ | tokkun sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 特訓せよ¹ 特訓しろ² |
とっくんせよ¹ とっくんしろ² |
tokkun seyo¹ tokkun shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 特訓される | とっくんされる | tokkun sareru | |
Causative | 特訓させる 特訓さす |
とっくんさせる とっくんさす |
tokkun saseru tokkun sasu | |
Potential | 特訓できる | とっくんできる | tokkun dekiru | |
Volitional | 特訓しよう | とっくんしよう | tokkun shiyō | |
Negative | 特訓しない | とっくんしない | tokkun shinai | |
Negative continuative | 特訓せず | とっくんせず | tokkun sezu | |
Formal | 特訓します | とっくんします | tokkun shimasu | |
Perfective | 特訓した | とっくんした | tokkun shita | |
Conjunctive | 特訓して | とっくんして | tokkun shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 特訓すれば | とっくんすれば | tokkun sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 特
- Chinese terms spelled with 訓
- Japanese terms spelled with 特 read as とく
- Japanese terms spelled with 訓 read as くん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs