減損
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]to lower; to decrease; to reduce to lower; to decrease; to reduce; to subtract; to diminish |
to damage; injure; to lose to damage; injure; to lose; to harm | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (減損) | 減 | 損 | |
simp. (减损) | 减 | 损 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄙㄨㄣˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎnsǔn
- Wade–Giles: chien3-sun3
- Yale: jyǎn-swǔn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeansoen
- Palladius: цзяньсунь (czjanʹsunʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻³⁵ su̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gaam2 syun2
- Yale: gáam syún
- Cantonese Pinyin: gaam2 syn2
- Guangdong Romanization: gam2 xun2
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaːm³⁵ syːn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
[edit]減損
- (transitive, intransitive) to reduce; to decrease; to cut; to minimise
- (transitive, intransitive) to weaken; to cripple
Synonyms
[edit]- (to reduce):
- 削 (literary, or in compounds)
- 削減 / 削减 (xuējiǎn)
- 壓縮 / 压缩 (yāsuō)
- 損 / 损 (sǔn) (literary, or in compounds)
- 撤 (chè)
- 收縮 / 收缩 (shōusuō)
- 消減 / 消减 (xiāojiǎn)
- 減低 / 减低 (jiǎndī)
- 減削 / 减削 (jiǎnxuè)
- 減少 / 减少 (jiǎnshǎo)
- 減縮 / 减缩 (jiǎnsuō)
- 減輕 / 减轻 (jiǎnqīng)
- 省卻 / 省却 (shěngquè)
- 砍 (kǎn)
- 緊縮 / 紧缩 (jǐnsuō)
- 縮減 / 缩减 (suōjiǎn)
- 耗
- 裁 (cái)
- 裁汰 (cáitài) (literary)
- 裁減 / 裁减 (cáijiǎn)
- 鐫汰 / 镌汰 (juāntài) (literary)
- 降低 (jiàngdī)
- (to weaken):