浮腫む
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 浮 | 腫 |
| む Grade: S |
く Grade: S |
| jukujikun | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) むくむ [mùkúꜜmù] (Nakadaka – [2])[1][2][3]
- (Tokyo) むくむ [mùkúmú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA(key): [mɯ̟kɯ̟mɯ̟]
Verb
[edit]浮腫む • (mukumu) intransitive godan (stem 浮腫み (mukumi), past 浮腫んだ (mukunda))
- of a part of the body, to swell
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "浮腫む" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 浮腫ま | むくま | mukuma |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 浮腫み | むくみ | mukumi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 浮腫む | むくむ | mukumu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 浮腫む | むくむ | mukumu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 浮腫め | むくめ | mukume |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 浮腫め | むくめ | mukume |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 浮腫まれる | むくまれる | mukumareru |
| Causative | 浮腫ませる 浮腫ます |
むくませる むくます |
mukumaseru mukumasu |
| Potential | 浮腫める | むくめる | mukumeru |
| Volitional | 浮腫もう | むくもう | mukumō |
| Negative | 浮腫まない | むくまない | mukumanai |
| Negative continuative | 浮腫まず | むくまず | mukumazu |
| Formal | 浮腫みます | むくみます | mukumimasu |
| Perfective | 浮腫んだ | むくんだ | mukunda |
| Conjunctive | 浮腫んで | むくんで | mukunde |
| Hypothetical conditional | 浮腫めば | むくめば | mukumeba |
Derived terms
[edit]- 浮腫み (mukumi)
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2019), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2020), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Eighth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Kenbou, Hidetoshi et al., editors (2021), 三省堂国語辞典 [Sanseidō kokugo jiten] (in Japanese), Eighth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN