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欠く

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Japanese

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Kanji in this term

Grade: 4
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
缺く (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

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  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「欠く
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
欠く [kàkú]
Imperative (命令形) 欠け [kàké]
Key constructions
Passive 欠かれる かれる [kàkárérú]
Causative 欠かせる かせる [kàkásérú]
Potential - - -
Volitional 欠こう [kàkóꜜò]
Negative 欠かない かない [kàkánáí]
Negative perfective 欠かなかった かなかった [kàkánáꜜkàttà]
Formal 欠きます きま [kàkímáꜜsù]
Perfective 欠いた いた [kàítá]
Conjunctive 欠いて いて [kàíté]
Hypothetical conditional 欠けば [kàkéꜜbà]

Verb

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() (kakutransitive godan (stem () (kaki), past ()いた (kaita))

Japanese verb pair
active 欠く
mediopassive 欠ける
  1. chip, break off a part
  2. lack
    敬意(けいい)()いている
    keii o kaite iru
    lacking respect

Conjugation

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References

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  1. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1974), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Second edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN