桫欏
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Chinese
[edit]phonetic | |||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (桫欏) | 桫 | 欏 | |
simp. (桫椤) | 桫 | 椤 | |
alternative forms | 娑羅/娑罗 沙羅/沙罗 |
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit शाल (śāla, “being in a house; enclosure; sal tree”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄛ ㄌㄨㄛˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: suoluó
- Wade–Giles: so1-lo2
- Yale: swō-lwó
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suoluo
- Palladius: соло (solo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /su̯ɔ⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: so1 lo4
- Yale: sō lòh
- Cantonese Pinyin: so1 lo4
- Guangdong Romanization: so1 lo4
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɔː⁵⁵ lɔː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Middle Chinese: sa la
Noun
[edit]桫欏
- (~樹) (Buddhism) sal tree; shala tree (Shorea robusta)
- spinulose tree fern (Cyathea spinulosa)
Usage notes
[edit]According to Buddhist tradition, the Buddha was lying between a pair of sal trees when he passed away. The tree is thus a sacred tree in Buddhism and is planted at Buddhist religious sites. In Buddhist temples of China, it is often supplanted by the Chinese horse chestnut tree (Aesculus chinensis).