桐油

Chinese

		tung tree	oil; sly
simp. and trad. (桐油)		桐	油
anagram		油桐

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): tóngyóu

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄧㄡˊ

  (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): тун-ю (tun-i͡u, I-I)

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tung⁴ jau⁴
• Gan (Wiktionary): 'tung² iu⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thùng-yù
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): thâng-iû / tâng-iû / tông-iû

  (Teochew, Peng'im): tang⁵ iu⁵

• Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): dong² iou²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tóngyóu
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄧㄡˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tóngyóu
    • Wade–Giles: tʻung²-yu²
    • Yale: túng-yóu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: torngyou
    • Palladius: тунъю (tunʺju)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰʊŋ³⁵ joʊ̯³⁵/
  • (Dungan)
    • Cyrillic and Wiktionary: тун-ю (tun-i͡u, I-I)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰuŋ²⁴ iou²⁴/

    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: tung⁴ jau⁴
    • Yale: tùhng yàuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tung⁴ jau⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: tung⁴ yeo⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰʊŋ²¹ jɐu̯²¹/
• Gan
  • (Nanchang)
    • Wiktionary: 'tung² iu⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˈtʰuŋ²⁴ iu³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thùng-yù
    • Hakka Romanization System: tung^ˇ iu^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: tung² yiu²
    • Sinological IPA: /tʰuŋ¹¹ i̯u¹¹/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thùng-yù
    • Hakka Romanization System: tung^ˇ (r)iu^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: tung² yiu²
    • Sinological IPA: /tʰuŋ¹¹ (j)i̯u¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thâng-iû
    • Tâi-lô: thâng-iû
    • Phofsit Daibuun: tang'iuu
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰaŋ²³⁻³³ iu²³/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /tʰaŋ²⁴⁻²² iu²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰaŋ¹³⁻²² iu¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tʰaŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ iu²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tâng-iû
    • Tâi-lô: tâng-iû
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dang'iuu
    • IPA (Taipei): /taŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ iu²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /taŋ²³⁻³³ iu²³/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tông-iû
    • Tâi-lô: tông-iû
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dong'iuu
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔŋ²³⁻³³ iu²³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ iu²⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: tang⁵ iu⁵
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thâng iû
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ iu⁵⁵/
• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    • Wiktionary: dong² iou²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key) (old-style): /tʊŋ¹³ i̯əu̯¹³/
    • Sinological IPA ^(key) (new-style): /tən¹³ i̯əu̯¹³/

Noun

桐油

1. tung oil

Derived terms

• 桐油灰