栄養
Appearance
See also: 榮養
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
栄 | 養 |
えい Grade: 4 |
よう Grade: 4 |
kan'on | on'yomi |
Alternative spellings |
---|
榮養 (kyūjitai) 営養 (obsolete) |
Etymology
[edit]Coined[1] or borrowed from Chinese 營養 (yíngyǎng, “to nourish the body”)[2] in the end of the Edo period. Both spellings 栄養 and 営養 were used until the establishment of 栄養研究所 (“the Institute of Nutrition”) in the Home Ministry in 1920 and the publication of 『栄養』 by Japanese scientist Tadasu Saiki in 1926, and thence 栄養 has been mainly used.[2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 栄養塩類 (eiyō enrui)
- 栄養価 (eiyōka)
- 栄養化学 (eiyō kagaku)
- 栄養学 (eiyōgaku)
- 栄養器官 (eiyō kikan)
- 栄養共生 (eiyō kyōsei)
- 栄養形式 (eiyō keishiki)
- 栄養雑種 (eiyō zasshu)
- 栄養士 (eiyōshi)
- 栄養失調 (eiyō shitchō)
- 栄養障害 (eiyō shōgai)
- 栄養食 (eiyōshoku)
- 栄養生殖 (eiyō seishoku)
- 栄養素 (eiyōso)
- 栄養組織 (eiyō soshiki)
- 栄養体 (eiyōtai)
- 栄養段階 (eiyō dankai)
- 栄養繁殖 (eiyō hanshoku)
- 栄養物 (eiyōbutsu)
- 栄養不良 (eiyō furyō)
- 栄養分 (eiyōbun)
- 栄養葉 (eiyōyō)
- 過栄養 (kaeiyō)
- 混合栄養 (kongō eiyō)
- 自然栄養 (shizen eiyō)
- 従属栄養 (jūzoku eiyō)
- 人工栄養 (jinkō eiyō)
- 成分栄養 (seibun eiyō)
- 独立栄養 (dokuritsu eiyō)
- 非経口栄養 (hi-keikō eiyō)
- 非経腸栄養 (hi-keichō eiyō)
- 無機栄養 (muki eiyō)
- 有機栄養 (yūki eiyō)
Descendants
[edit]- → Chinese: 營養 / 营养 (yíngyǎng)[5]
- → Korean: 영양(營養) (yeong'yang)
- → Vietnamese: dinh dưỡng
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 “栄養・営養”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ 汉语外来词词典 [Chinese Loanword Dictionary] (in Chinese), 1984, page 393
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 栄 read as えい
- Japanese terms spelled with 養 read as よう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese
- Japanese terms derived from Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- ja:Nutrition