朱炎

Chinese

		surname; vermilion	flame; inflammation; ‑itis
trad. (朱炎)		朱	炎
simp. #(朱炎)		朱	炎

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhūyán

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨ ㄧㄢˊ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhūyán
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄨ ㄧㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhuyán
    • Wade–Giles: chu¹-yen²
    • Yale: jū-yán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juyan
    • Palladius: чжуянь (čžujanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsyu hjem

Rime
Character	朱	炎
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	章 (23)	云 (35)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)	鹽 (154)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	章俱切	于廉切
Baxter	tsyu	hjem
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕɨo/	/ɦˠiᴇm/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕio/	/ɦᵚiɛm/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕio/	/ɣiæm/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cuə̆/	/ɦjiam/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕio/	/ɣjɛm/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭu/	/ɣĭɛm/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯u/	/i̯ɛm/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhū	yán
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zyu1	jim4

Noun

朱炎

1. (literary) sun; scorching sun