明察
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]clear; bright; to understand clear; bright; to understand; next; the Ming dynasty |
examine; inquire; observe examine; inquire; observe; inspect; look into; to examine | ||
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trad. (明察) | 明 | 察 | |
simp. #(明察) | 明 | 察 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄔㄚˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: míngchá
- Wade–Giles: ming2-chʻa2
- Yale: míng-chá
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mingchar
- Palladius: минча (minča)
- Sinological IPA (key): /miŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 明察
茗茶
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ming4 caat3
- Yale: mìhng chaat
- Cantonese Pinyin: ming4 tsaat8
- Guangdong Romanization: ming4 cad3
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰaːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
[edit]明察
Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
明 | 察 |
めい Grade: 2 |
さつ Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]明察する • (meisatsu suru) transitive suru (stem 明察し (meisatsu shi), past 明察した (meisatsu shita))
- see through, have an insight
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "明察する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 明察し | めいさつし | meisatsu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 明察し | めいさつし | meisatsu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 明察する | めいさつする | meisatsu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 明察する | めいさつする | meisatsu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 明察すれ | めいさつすれ | meisatsu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 明察せよ¹ 明察しろ² |
めいさつせよ¹ めいさつしろ² |
meisatsu seyo¹ meisatsu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 明察される | めいさつされる | meisatsu sareru | |
Causative | 明察させる 明察さす |
めいさつさせる めいさつさす |
meisatsu saseru meisatsu sasu | |
Potential | 明察できる | めいさつできる | meisatsu dekiru | |
Volitional | 明察しよう | めいさつしよう | meisatsu shiyō | |
Negative | 明察しない | めいさつしない | meisatsu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 明察せず | めいさつせず | meisatsu sezu | |
Formal | 明察します | めいさつします | meisatsu shimasu | |
Perfective | 明察した | めいさつした | meisatsu shita | |
Conjunctive | 明察して | めいさつして | meisatsu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 明察すれば | めいさつすれば | meisatsu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
明 | 察 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 明
- Chinese terms spelled with 察
- Japanese terms spelled with 明 read as めい
- Japanese terms spelled with 察 read as さつ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms