排水
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Chinese
[edit]row of logs or boards; a platoon; line up | water; river | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (排水) | 排 | 水 | |
simp. #(排水) | 排 | 水 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): paai4 seoi2
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄞˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: páishuěi
- Wade–Giles: pʻai2-shui3
- Yale: pái-shwěi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pairshoei
- Palladius: пайшуй (pajšuj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰaɪ̯³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: paai4 seoi2
- Yale: pàaih séui
- Cantonese Pinyin: paai4 soey2
- Guangdong Romanization: pai4 sêu2
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰaːi̯²¹ sɵy̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]排⫽水 (verb-object)
- (intransitive) to drain water
Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
排 | 水 |
はい Grade: S |
すい Grade: 1 |
kan'on | on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- drainage
- displacement (water displaced by an object in water)
- Alternative spelling of 廃水. wastewater.
Derived terms
[edit]- 排水器 (haisuiki)
- 排水基準 (haisui kijun)
- 排水権 (haisuiken)
- 排水孔 (haisuikō)
- 排水坑 (haisuikō)
- 排水溝 (haisuikō)
- 排水性舗装 (haisuisei hosō)
- 排水トン数 (haisui tonsū)
- 排水ポンプ (haisui ponpu)
- 排水量 (haisuiryō)
- 排水路 (haisuiro)
Verb
[edit]排水する • (haisui suru) ←はいすい (faisui)?intransitive suru (stem 排水し (haisui shi), past 排水した (haisui shita))
- to drain
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "排水する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 排水し | はいすいし | haisui shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 排水し | はいすいし | haisui shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 排水する | はいすいする | haisui suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 排水する | はいすいする | haisui suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 排水すれ | はいすいすれ | haisui sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 排水せよ¹ 排水しろ² |
はいすいせよ¹ はいすいしろ² |
haisui seyo¹ haisui shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 排水される | はいすいされる | haisui sareru | |
Causative | 排水させる 排水さす |
はいすいさせる はいすいさす |
haisui saseru haisui sasu | |
Potential | 排水できる | はいすいできる | haisui dekiru | |
Volitional | 排水しよう | はいすいしよう | haisui shiyō | |
Negative | 排水しない | はいすいしない | haisui shinai | |
Negative continuative | 排水せず | はいすいせず | haisui sezu | |
Formal | 排水します | はいすいします | haisui shimasu | |
Perfective | 排水した | はいすいした | haisui shita | |
Conjunctive | 排水して | はいすいして | haisui shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 排水すれば | はいすいすれば | haisui sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
排 | 水 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 排
- Chinese terms spelled with 水
- Chinese intransitive verbs
- zh:Water
- Japanese terms spelled with 排 read as はい
- Japanese terms spelled with 水 read as すい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms