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捻る

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 撚る

Japanese

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Etymology 1

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Kanji in this term
ひね
Grade: S
kun'yomi
Alternative spellings
撚る
拈る

Pronunciation

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  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「捻る
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
捻る [hìnéꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 捻れ [hìnéꜜrè]
Key constructions
Passive 捻られる ねられ [hìnéráréꜜrù]
Causative 捻らせる ねらせ [hìnéráséꜜrù]
Potential 捻れる ねれ [hìnéréꜜrù]
Volitional 捻ろう ねろ [hìnéróꜜò]
Negative 捻らない ねらない [hìnéráꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 捻らなかった ねらなかった [hìnéráꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 捻ります ねりま [hìnérímáꜜsù]
Perfective 捻った った [hìnéꜜttà]
Conjunctive 捻って って [hìnéꜜttè]
Hypothetical conditional 捻れば れば [hìnéꜜrèbà]

Verb

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(ひね) (hinerutransitive godan (stem (ひね) (hineri), past (ひね)った (hinetta))

  1. twist, to turn by pinching or twisting with fingers.
    とりをひねる
    tori o hineru
    Twist the chicken's neck (to kill it)
  2. turn a faucet on or off
    蛇口(じゃぐち)ひねる
    jaguchi o hineru
    to turn the faucet on/off
    (literally, “to twist the faucet”)
  3. To twist a part of the body.
Conjugation
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Etymology 2

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Kanji in this term
ねじ
Grade: S
kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 捻る – see the following entry.
ねじる
[verb] twist
Alternative spellings
捻じる, 捩る, 捩じる, 拗る
(This term, 捻る, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

References

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  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN