指切り
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
指 | 切 |
ゆび Grade: 3 |
き Grade: 2 |
kun'yomi |
Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) ゆびきり [yùbíkíꜜrì] (Nakadaka – [3])[1][2]
- (Tokyo) ゆびきり [yùbíkíríꜜ] (Odaka – [4])[1][2]
- IPA(key): [jɯ̟bʲikʲiɾʲi]
Noun
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]- 指切拳万 (yubikiri genman)
Verb
[edit]指切りする • (yubikiri suru) intransitive suru (stem 指切りし (yubikiri shi), past 指切りした (yubikiri shita))
- to pinky swear
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "指切りする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 指切りし | ゆびきりし | yubikiri shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 指切りし | ゆびきりし | yubikiri shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 指切りする | ゆびきりする | yubikiri suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 指切りする | ゆびきりする | yubikiri suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 指切りすれ | ゆびきりすれ | yubikiri sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 指切りせよ¹ 指切りしろ² |
ゆびきりせよ¹ ゆびきりしろ² |
yubikiri seyo¹ yubikiri shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 指切りされる | ゆびきりされる | yubikiri sareru | |
Causative | 指切りさせる 指切りさす |
ゆびきりさせる ゆびきりさす |
yubikiri saseru yubikiri sasu | |
Potential | 指切りできる | ゆびきりできる | yubikiri dekiru | |
Volitional | 指切りしよう | ゆびきりしよう | yubikiri shiyō | |
Negative | 指切りしない | ゆびきりしない | yubikiri shinai | |
Negative continuative | 指切りせず | ゆびきりせず | yubikiri sezu | |
Formal | 指切りします | ゆびきりします | yubikiri shimasu | |
Perfective | 指切りした | ゆびきりした | yubikiri shita | |
Conjunctive | 指切りして | ゆびきりして | yubikiri shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 指切りすれば | ゆびきりすれば | yubikiri sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 指 read as ゆび
- Japanese terms spelled with 切 read as き
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs