投函
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
投 | 函 |
とう Grade: 3 |
かん Jinmeiyō |
kan'on |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- posting a letter
Verb
[edit]投函する • (tōkan suru) ←とうかん (toukan)?transitive suru (stem 投函し (tōkan shi), past 投函した (tōkan shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "投函する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 投函し | とうかんし | tōkan shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 投函し | とうかんし | tōkan shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 投函する | とうかんする | tōkan suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 投函する | とうかんする | tōkan suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 投函すれ | とうかんすれ | tōkan sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 投函せよ¹ 投函しろ² |
とうかんせよ¹ とうかんしろ² |
tōkan seyo¹ tōkan shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 投函される | とうかんされる | tōkan sareru | |
Causative | 投函させる 投函さす |
とうかんさせる とうかんさす |
tōkan saseru tōkan sasu | |
Potential | 投函できる | とうかんできる | tōkan dekiru | |
Volitional | 投函しよう | とうかんしよう | tōkan shiyō | |
Negative | 投函しない | とうかんしない | tōkan shinai | |
Negative continuative | 投函せず | とうかんせず | tōkan sezu | |
Formal | 投函します | とうかんします | tōkan shimasu | |
Perfective | 投函した | とうかんした | tōkan shita | |
Conjunctive | 投函して | とうかんして | tōkan shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 投函すれば | とうかんすれば | tōkan sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
投 | 函 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 投 read as とう
- Japanese terms spelled with 函 read as かん
- Japanese terms read with kan'on
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms