成約
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]finish; complete; accomplish finish; complete; accomplish; become; turn into; win; succeed; one tenth |
appointment; agreement; to arrange appointment; agreement; to arrange; to restrict; approximately; weigh | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (成約) | 成 | 約 | |
simp. (成约) | 成 | 约 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄩㄝ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chéngyue
- Wade–Giles: chʻêng2-yüeh1
- Yale: chéng-ywē
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherngiue
- Palladius: чэнъюэ (čɛnʺjue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ɥɛ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Noun
[edit]成約
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
成 | 約 |
せい Grade: 4 |
やく Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]成約する • (seiyaku suru) suru (stem 成約し (seiyaku shi), past 成約した (seiyaku shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "成約する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 成約し | せいやくし | seiyaku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 成約し | せいやくし | seiyaku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 成約する | せいやくする | seiyaku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 成約する | せいやくする | seiyaku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 成約すれ | せいやくすれ | seiyaku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 成約せよ¹ 成約しろ² |
せいやくせよ¹ せいやくしろ² |
seiyaku seyo¹ seiyaku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 成約される | せいやくされる | seiyaku sareru | |
Causative | 成約させる 成約さす |
せいやくさせる せいやくさす |
seiyaku saseru seiyaku sasu | |
Potential | 成約できる | せいやくできる | seiyaku dekiru | |
Volitional | 成約しよう | せいやくしよう | seiyaku shiyō | |
Negative | 成約しない | せいやくしない | seiyaku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 成約せず | せいやくせず | seiyaku sezu | |
Formal | 成約します | せいやくします | seiyaku shimasu | |
Perfective | 成約した | せいやくした | seiyaku shita | |
Conjunctive | 成約して | せいやくして | seiyaku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 成約すれば | せいやくすれば | seiyaku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 成
- Chinese terms spelled with 約
- Japanese terms spelled with 成 read as せい
- Japanese terms spelled with 約 read as やく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs