懲治

See also: 惩治

Chinese

		punish; discipline	to rule; to govern; to manage to rule; to govern; to manage; to control; to harness (a river); cure; treatment; to heal
trad. (懲治)		懲	治
simp. (惩治)		惩	治

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chéngzhì, chěngzhì

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄓˋ, ㄔㄥˇ ㄓˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cing⁴ zi⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): têng-tǐ / têng-tī

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chéngzhì
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄓˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chéngjhìh
    • Wade–Giles: chʻêng²-chih⁴
    • Yale: chéng-jr̀
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherngjyh
    • Palladius: чэнчжи (čɛnčži)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 懲治／惩治 承製／承制 誠摯／诚挚

      
      
  • (Standard Chinese, variant)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chěngzhì
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˇ ㄓˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chěngjhìh
    • Wade–Giles: chʻêng³-chih⁴
    • Yale: chěng-jr̀
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheengjyh
    • Palladius: чэнчжи (čɛnčži)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: cing⁴ zi⁶
    • Yale: chìhng jih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsing⁴ dzi⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: qing⁴ ji⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ t͡siː²²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: têng-tǐ
    • Tâi-lô: tîng-tǐ
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ti²²/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: têng-tī
    • Tâi-lô: tîng-tī
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dengdi
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ti²²/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɪŋ¹³⁻²² ti²²/

Verb

懲治

1. to punish; to penalize

Synonyms

edit

• 修理 (xiūlǐ) (slang)
• 制裁 (zhìcái) (literary)
• 懲／惩 (chéng) (literary, or in compounds)
• 懲罰／惩罚 (chéngfá)
• 懲艾／惩艾 (chéngyì) (literary)
• 懲處／惩处 (chéngchǔ)
• 懲辦／惩办 (chéngbàn)
• 拾掇 (shíduo) (colloquial)
• 收拾 (colloquial)
• 整治 (zhěngzhì)
• 治
• 治罪 (zhìzuì)
• 發落／发落 (fāluò)
• 科罰／科罚 (kēfá)
• 處分／处分 (chǔfèn)
• 處治／处治 (chǔzhì)
• 處理／处理
• 處置／处置 (chǔzhì)
• 處罰／处罚 (chǔfá)
• 討治／讨治 (tǎozhì) (literary)
• 責罰／责罚 (zéfá)
• 辦罪／办罪 (bànzuì) (dated)
• 醫／医 (yi¹) (Sichuanese)
• 醫治／医治 (yi¹ zi⁴) (Sichuanese)

 

Antonyms

• 獎勵／奖励 (jiǎnglì)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (懲治):

• → Vietnamese: trừng trị (懲治)