心靈

See also: 心灵 and 心霊

Chinese

		heart; mind	alert; departed soul; efficacious alert; departed soul; efficacious; quick; effective; intelligence
trad. (心靈)		心	靈
simp. (心灵)		心	灵

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xīnlíng

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣㄌㄧㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sam¹ ling⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sîm-lìn
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sim-lêng
Wu (Northern, Wugniu): ¹shin-lin₆ / ¹sin-lin₂

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xīnlíng
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣㄌㄧㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sinlíng
  - Wade–Giles: hsin¹-ling²
  - Yale: syīn-líng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinling
  - Palladius: синьлин (sinʹlin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕin⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sam¹ ling⁴
  - Yale: sām lìhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sam¹ ling⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: sem¹ ling⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐm⁵⁵ lɪŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sîm-lìn
  - Hakka Romanization System: xim^ˊ lin^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: xim¹ lin²
  - Sinological IPA: /sim²⁴ lin¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sim-lêng
  - Tâi-lô: sim-lîng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: simleeng
  - IPA (Taipei): /sim⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Singapore): /sim⁴⁴⁻²² leŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /sim⁴⁴⁻²² liɪŋ¹³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sim³³ liɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /sim⁴⁴⁻²² liɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /sim⁴⁴⁻³³ liɪŋ²³/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ¹shin-lin₆
  - MiniDict: shin^平 lin^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹xin-lin₃
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɕin⁵⁵ lin²¹/
- (Northern: Suzhou)
  - Wugniu: ¹sin-lin₂
  - MiniDict: sin^平 lin^平
  - Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /sin⁴⁴ lin/

Noun

心靈

psyche; mind; spirit
觀世音菩薩心靈法門 [MSC, trad.]
观世音菩萨心灵法门 [MSC, simp.]
guānshìyīn púsà xīnlíng fǎmén [Pinyin]
The Guan Yin Citta Dharma Door

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (心靈):

→ Japanese: 心霊(しんれい) (shinrei)
→ Korean: 심령(心靈) (simnyeong)
→ Vietnamese: tâm linh (心靈)

Chinese

Pronunciation

Noun

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading