弱化
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]weak; feeble; young weak; feeble; young; inferior |
to make into; to change into; ‑ization to make into; to change into; ‑ization; to ... ‑ize; to transform | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (弱化) | 弱 | 化 | |
simp. #(弱化) | 弱 | 化 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ruòhuà
- Wade–Giles: jo4-hua4
- Yale: rwò-hwà
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ruohhuah
- Palladius: жохуа (žoxua)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: joek6 faa3
- Yale: yeuhk fa
- Cantonese Pinyin: joek9 faa3
- Guangdong Romanization: yêg6 fa3
- Sinological IPA (key): /jœːk̚² faː³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
[edit]弱化
- to weaken
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
弱 | 化 |
じゃく > じゃっ Grade: 2 |
か Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]Antonyms
[edit]- 強化 (kyōka, “strengthening”)
Verb
[edit]弱化する • (jakka suru) suru (stem 弱化し (jakka shi), past 弱化した (jakka shita))
- to weaken
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "弱化する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 弱化し | じゃっかし | jakka shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 弱化し | じゃっかし | jakka shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 弱化する | じゃっかする | jakka suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 弱化する | じゃっかする | jakka suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 弱化すれ | じゃっかすれ | jakka sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 弱化せよ¹ 弱化しろ² |
じゃっかせよ¹ じゃっかしろ² |
jakka seyo¹ jakka shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 弱化される | じゃっかされる | jakka sareru | |
Causative | 弱化させる 弱化さす |
じゃっかさせる じゃっかさす |
jakka saseru jakka sasu | |
Potential | 弱化できる | じゃっかできる | jakka dekiru | |
Volitional | 弱化しよう | じゃっかしよう | jakka shiyō | |
Negative | 弱化しない | じゃっかしない | jakka shinai | |
Negative continuative | 弱化せず | じゃっかせず | jakka sezu | |
Formal | 弱化します | じゃっかします | jakka shimasu | |
Perfective | 弱化した | じゃっかした | jakka shita | |
Conjunctive | 弱化して | じゃっかして | jakka shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 弱化すれば | じゃっかすれば | jakka sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 弱
- Chinese terms spelled with 化
- Japanese terms spelled with 弱 read as じゃく
- Japanese terms spelled with 化 read as か
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs